Methods of care of diabetic patients.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 6 Methods of care of diabetic patients [Abstract] Diabetes is a chronic disease requiring long-term treatment, even life-long treatment. The current profile of diabetic patient care are as follows: conventional care, life care, diet care, psychological care, care of patients with insulin injections, the patient self-care. [Keywords:] diabetes; Care Diabetes is caused by different surrounding tissue insulin deficiency or insulin resistance occur, resulting in body protein and fat metabolism of sugar, to chronic high blood sugar outstanding performance of the disease. With modern living standards improve, the incidence of diabetes but also the world with the rise, according to reports, the increasing incidence of diabetes in young, young adult prevalence rate is higher than, and 80% of obesity, obesity is a risk factor for diabetes. Typical symptoms of clinical diabetes, polydipsia, food, multi-row, and weight loss, that is, a little more than three. Mainly characterized by high blood sugar and high urine. Diabetes is a chronic disease requiring long-term treatment, even life-long treatment, so the diabetes patient care is essential. now their primary care include the following. A routine care (1) patiently explained to the patient, eliminating ideological concerns, so that actively cooperate with treatment; (2) close observation of the patient’s condition changes, report doctors at any time; (3) Measurement of body weight one time per week, 24h out of water carefully recorded, through the observation of urine disease trends to understand; (4) critically ill patients should be bed rest, attention to strengthening the skin, oral care, if any bedsores, skin infections, ulcers, etc. should be in time; (5) to observe the occurrence of complications: such as diabetes nephropathy, diabetic foot, a variety of infections, cardiovascular diseases, eye diseases, etc., if found complications, should be further examination. 2 Life Ca