Modern medicine pathogenesis of endometriosis analysis of progress.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 15 Modern medicine pathogenesis of endometriosis analysis of progress [Keywords:] Endometriosis; mechanism Endometriosis (endometriosis, EM) is the growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity mucous membrane covered other parts of the body caused by disease. Clinically by progressive increase of secondary dysmenorrhea, sexual pain, lumbosacral pain, menstrual disorders, infertility, local tenderness as the main features of nodules. the world’s first EM Sampson in 1921 patients found in the autopsy, obstetrics and gynecology has become a frequently-occurring disease, common diseases and refractory disease . epidemiologic studies suggest that [1], child-bearing age is high EM, age, birth less incidence of birth significantly later than women who have more children. With the improvement of modern diagnosis and application of new technologies, EM patients have been able to by early diagnosis, but found the incidence rate increased significantly, and were getting younger and younger, and easy to relapse. well reported in the literature [2], EM, and the high incidence of severity of disease familial aggregation tendency. Modern medicine pathogenesis of this disease has not yet fully understood, diagnosis and treatment is still with the exploratory nature. The disease, although benign lesions, but actually was aggressive in the clinical “vicious” biological behavior. Its concomitant severe dysmenorrhea, to bring great even in patients with unbearable pain; and associated chocolate cysts, uterine fibroids and other pelvic masses, and the consequent infertility, not only to patients and their families create great psychological pressure, but also to the patient’s family or social cause serious economic burden. Therefore, EM is a worry to the problem of patients and one obstetrician on EM etiology, pathogenesis of and how to further improve the therapeutic effect to be present in Western one of the hot field of gynecology. now th