Neonatal intensive care unit nosocomial infection risk factors and countermeasures.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 10 Neonatal intensive care unit nosocomial infection risk factors and countermeasures [Abstract] neonatal intensive care unit (NICU neonatal deaths caused by hospital infections are one of the important reasons, this paper NICU factors of nosocomial infection are summarized, and take the appropriate countermeasures. [Keywords:] neonatal intensive care unit measures the risk factors of nosocomial infection Newborns are at high risk of nosocomial infection. Newborns have yet to develop the perfect organ physiology, pathology, and neonatal intensive care unit patients and more severe than the original disease combined, resulting in lower immune function are more vulnerable to pathogenic microorganisms infection [1]. preterm children is difficult to avoid infection, and the smaller the gestational age, the higher infection rate, and easy to form outbreaks. A survey showed that in the event of an outbreak of hospital infection, neonatal outbreak of nosocomial infection accounted for the entire hospital infection outbreak was 60% [2], especially in recent years several major events leading to hospital infections in children with death, to the family great suffering and spiritual harm, irreparable damage, causing adverse effects in the community on hospitals are a big hit. now discuss the relevant aspects. A definition of neonatal hospital infection Hospital infection is also known as hospital-acquired nosocomial infections, is the patient or medical staff in hospitals get infections and produce clinical symptoms, clinical admission will occur 48 hours after infection known as hospital acquired infection. As a group of newborn special populations, prenatal and birth mothers may be infected with microorganisms in vivo, therefore, according to the time of neonatal infection symptoms will be divided into early onset neonatal infection and late-onset infection. premature sexy interfere infection within 3 days after birth source