Neonatal screening in Jilin retrospective analysis of 36,283 cases.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 7 Neonatal screening in Jilin retrospective analysis of 36,283 cases [Abstract] Objective Jilin neonatal congenital hypothyroidism, phenylketonuria incidence of neonatal screening for Jilin City to better carry out the work. Methods Using enzyme-linked fluorescent immunoassay (FEIA), the 2008 In January to March 2010 born in hospitals in the city were 36,283 cases of neonatal congenital hypothyroidism (CH) and phenylketonuria (PKU) screening. Results 36,283 cases of neonatal diagnosis CH15 cases, PKU13 cases, CH incidence of 1 / 2419, PKU incidence of 1 / 2791, all patients were to receive timely early treatment. Conclusion Jilin City on the prevention of neonatal congenital diseases have been both the effectiveness of neonatal screening should be further work carried out and expand screening coverage and improve the quality of the population. [Keywords:] neonatal screening; Hypothyroidism; phenylketonuria Neonatal screening is an important part of child health is prenatal and postnatal care, improve the population quality of the important measures. Congenital hypothyroidism and phenylketonuria are two serious impact on the intellectual development of children with congenital metabolic disorders , as is often misdiagnosed early difficult to find, until the symptoms clear when the already miss the best timing of treatment, children with neurological damage has been irreversible, causing permanent mental disability. on the new-born infants screened for both diseases, early detection, early treatment to avoid the occurrence of intellectual impairment in children. Jilin City in the city since 2008 within the gradual development of newborn screening, screening number increases every year, will now be January 2008 to March 2010 the relevant information summarized below. 1 Materials and Methods Information on the city’s 1.1 live births of all newborns born in hospitals, the hospital adopted by the confinements 72 h after birth n