Neonatal screening blood Improvement and Nursing.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 8 Neonatal screening blood Improvement and Nursing [Abstract] With the progress of society, people constantly improve the quality of life, have become increasingly demanding of the prenatal and postnatal care, newborn screening for disease, more and more extensive coverage. Neonatal screening, primarily by collecting the heel of blood examination, for certain crimes against the serious congenital, metabolic diseases screening group, so that their clinical performance is not there before or during the performance of a minor that is able to early detection, Early diagnosis and early treatment. Thus avoiding the vital organs such as brain, liver, bone and other irreversible damage, which led to death and growth and mental retardation. The implementation of newborn screening can prevent disability and improve population quality. At present, China mature disease screening project has congenital hypothyroidism (CH), phenylketonuria (PKU) and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD deficiency). Our department from January 2006 the introduction of foot positioning diagonal stabbing blood collection method, this method precise location, the effect is good, the success rate significantly higher than those previously taken by this method has been greatly enhanced. Through the 100 cases of neonatal control group and experimental group using methods of comparison, the previous pierce straight into the blood collection method at a success rate of 89%, positioning diagonal stabbing a blood collection method 99% success rate, this approach has not only reduced the blood neonatal pain, but also improve the efficiency of our care and their families is also very satisfied with this. Therefore, diagonal stabbing newborn foot positioning on clinical use of blood is worth promoting, and now our department to implement the positioning of diagonal stabbing blood collection method described below: [Keywords:] newborn screening collection method foot 1