Nursing allergic purpura.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 7 Nursing allergic purpura [Abstract] Objective purpura care. Methods 52 cases of children with clinical features and adopt different according to different types of care measures. Results 52 patients were cured and discharged, the second incidence was not found. Conclusions of care and appropriate measures improve clinical results and reduce complications, reduce the relapse rate plays an important role. [Keywords:] in children, allergic purpura, nursing Henoch-Schonlein purpura is a common systemic vasculitis mainly to allergic diseases, more common in school-age children 7 to 14 years of age, the incidence had obvious seasonal, with winter and spring onset and more. Generally good prognosis, but easy to relapse. the main lesion was capillaries, the main clinical features of skin purpura, joint pain, abdominal pain, blood in the stool and hematuria. in our hospital from January 2005 ~ June 2007 were treated 52 cases of anaphylactoid purpura in children. and nursing observations now reported as follows. 1 Clinical data January 2005 ~ June 2007 52 cases of allergic purpura treated, aged 5 to 16 years old, 32 male and 20 female infants with a .52, simple in 14 cases, abdominal in 6 cases, 13 cases of joint , 9 cases of kidney-type, mixed type in 10 cases. hospitalized after active treatment and the correct and effective care, all patients discharged, length of stay was 10 to 12 days, did not find the 2nd disease. 2 condition observation and nursing care 2.1 to keep indoor air fresh and often ventilation in children with Henoch-Schonlein purpura with respiratory tract infection should be isolated, single room conditions are the best wards. Keep warm and avoid the cold, reduce visits to prevent cross infection. Pathogenesis of bed rest should be , get out of bed until the symptoms improve after. 2.2 Observation of the skin to strengthen the integrity of skin care to keep the skin clean, neat bed unit, sheets of debris,