Nursing of patients with age-related diseases.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 8 Nursing of patients with age-related diseases [Keywords:] Aged; disease; Care With the increasing extension of life expectancy, the elderly population in the whole increase in the proportion of .2004 by the end of the Chinese elderly population aged 60 and over 1.43 million in 2014 to reach 200 million, will reach 300 million in 2026, 2037 over 400 million, by 2051, reached the maximum, and then has been maintained at the scale of 3 to 4 million [1]. geriatric prevention, care and rehabilitation has drawn increasing public concern and attention, as the medical and health institutions, the responsibility is difficult. we age according to the characteristics of patients, using a range of nursing for the elderly, and achieved good results. 1 Clinical data 200812-200906 months, Tsinghua University hospitals treated 233 hospitalized elderly patients, mean age (73.1 + -4.2 years); 94 60 ~ 70 years old, accounting for 40.3%; 70 to 80 years 102 43.8%; 80 people over the age of 37, accounting for 15.9%. 84 patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, accounting for 36.1%; 78 diabetic patients, accounting for 33.5%; 54 patients with respiratory tract infection, accounting for 23.2%; the other 17 patients, 7.3%. 2 nursing 2.1 strengthen the psychological care for elderly patients with a variety of illnesses, coupled with the physical and psychological stages of change, prone to anxiety, fear, and fear, loneliness and other abnormal psychological reactions, is not conducive to meet the treatment and rehabilitation of the disease [2 ]. Tsinghua University Hospital, almost all medical patients older workers retired professors, most of the children who live or work abroad, returning very little opportunity to meet with parents, the university hospital of patients even more lonely. our work, we adhere to the “five are “, a sentient: affectionate intimacy to people; two polite: polite to reflect the respect; three determine