Patients of acute severe trauma progress in pre-hospital care.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 7 Patients of acute severe trauma progress in pre-hospital care [Keywords:] Advances in prehospital major trauma Trauma is mechanical damage, injury factor is caused by a variety of structural continuity of the body damage. Common injuries include: traffic accidents, falling height, gunshot wounds, stab wounds, burns and other blast injuries. Due to serious illness in trauma patients heavy, complex injuries, often accompanied by shock, infection, severe hypoxemia, prone to multiple organ failure and even death. implement urgent and effective pre-hospital care, reduce patient suffering, reducing risk factors, save lives to reduce or prevent complications, provide favorable treatment for the next condition. Ambulance now the progress of acute severe trauma are summarized below. A severe trauma first aid mode In Europe and other developed countries, first aid and more firefighters trained in first aid by the bear. While China is still health care commitments. Late last century, the rise of 80 different pre-hospital care models, mainly the following four kinds: (1 Command type: only scheduling, visits (such as Guangzhou, (2 distributed: several first aid stations, located in the vicinity of the hospital, itself is not treated the wounded (such as Shanghai, (3 separate types: first aid, emergency department, ICU, and some specialist, or with training centers and technology development companies (such as Beijing, (4 relying type: belonging to a large general hospital, The hospital can rely on technology and equipment to complete the whole process of pre-hospital care, but also the city’s emergency dispatch network of synergistic implementation of the pre-hospital care tasks (such as Chongqing, [3]. In recent years, some areas or individuals based on these models, do the updated and improved. GOC proposed effective trauma care to follow the U.S. model, will be based on our current comprehensive hospital-based emergency trauma green