Pharmaceutical use of bronchial asthma.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 7 Pharmaceutical use of bronchial asthma [Abstract] bronchial asthma (bronchial asthma) cause more complicated, most of that is a multi-gene genetic disease. By genetic and environmental factors, the double impact. [Keywords:] bronchial asthma medications used (A) of the signs and symptoms Typical bronchial asthma, more than before the onset of aura symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, coughing, chest tightness, and so on. If not in time, further increasing chest tightness, and there mainly to breath wheezing with breathing difficulties. Were forced to take sitting or orthopnea, cough, dry cough or sputum, seizures continued to tens of minutes to several hours, or after treatment can relieve themselves. A small number of patients showed a severe attack may be, the general anti-asthmatic drugs can not be resolved within 24h. these patients, such as not treated early, can be life threatening. asthma attack mild and scattered in both lungs could be heard wheezing. hair of moderate to severe, there may be full chest, lungs had percussion voiceless. Worse still, may have lips and fingers (toes) , cyanosis, sweating, extreme shortness of breath. At this point severe airway obstruction, lung hyperinflation is more obvious, but weakened lungs wheeze, and may appear odd pulse. (B) stages of asthma 1. Acute exacerbation of asthma attacks should have the typical signs and symptoms and laboratory tests. Exacerbation severity level of distortion, ranging from mild to general medical treatment fails onset of severe seizures. Exacerbation of the shorter duration of several days, up to a few elderly months or even year-round attack. 2. Remission of acute intermittent that period. The No obvious symptoms and of signs, pulmonary function returned to normal level before acute onset and maintenance of more than 4 weeks. The general course of the disease longer, shorter remission. This issue still needs close monitoring o