Psychological care of patients with hemiplegia.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 24 Psychological care of patients with hemiplegia Abstract hemiplegia occurred mostly in the moment difficult to adapt to the side of the paralysis of limbs, long used to balance the symmetry of the motor and sensory been destroyed, therefore, the patient psychologically, spiritually and physically are caught in an extremely difficult state. The patient’s personality characteristics, physical condition, cultural background, customs and habits, social environment, family environment, differences in disability or illness are not the same performance in the rehabilitation process. In clinical work, nurses apply psychological theory and technology, through their words, facial expressions, manners behavior observation, take special measures to understand the patient is not a correct perception of activities, emotional disorders and abnormal behavior, to help patients overcome the emotional obstacles, to restore the social environment and harmonious adaptation. Keywords: hemiplegia psychological care Hemiplegia due to brain disorders such as stroke, brain trauma, brain tumors caused to the side of the body incomplete or complete loss of voluntary movement as the main clinical manifestations of the syndrome. Most patients with hemiplegia occurs in a flash difficult to adapt to the side of the paralysis of limbs, long used to balance the symmetry of the motor and sensory been destroyed, therefore, the patient psychologically, spiritually and physically are caught in an extremely difficult state. The patient’s personality characteristics, physical condition, cultural background, customs and habits, social environment of the differences in disability or illness are not the same performance in the rehabilitation process. Common psychological stages are as follows: one shock phase. 2 denial phase. 3 depression period. 4 against independence period. 5 adaptation period. Because each patient in different circumstances, he can experie