Ropivacaine combined with fentanyl for labor Analgesia.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 9 Ropivacaine combined with fentanyl for labor Analgesia Of: Miss Gaowa Zhangjiang Ping Yang Yaqin [Abstract] Objective: To study the low concentration of ropivacaine combined with fentanyl for epidural analgesia controlled its labor, maternal and child safety, mode of delivery. Methods: 160 patients divided into two groups of maternal and the control group, all 80 cases observed were given 0.125% ropivacaine with fentanyl 1 ~ 2 g / mL, the first volume of 6 ~ 10 mL, after 8 ~ 12 mL / h or 8 until the next injection pain ~ 12 mL, cervix full stop after injection, using a visual analog pain score (VAS), pain the two groups, delivery process, delivery mode, Apgar score. Results: The study group or a slight pain completely disappeared pain, was significantly higher (P lt;0.05); cesarean section rate was significantly lower than the control group (P lt;0.05); first stage of labor reduced, compared with the control group significantly (P lt;0.05). Conclusion: Low concentrations of ropivacaine combined with fentanyl labor analgesia satisfaction, conducive to the progress of labor, to ensure safe motherhood and is worthy of promotion. [Keywords:] low concentration of ropivacaine; fentanyl; labor analgesia Labor pain, tremendous pain not only to mothers, but also because of the pain caused by stress and other adverse maternal stimulation moan, will result in cesarean section rate, will cause a series of adverse effects on the fetus, thus creating for the maternal safe, painless childbirth environment is an important perinatal medicine research. in our hospital from January 2008 onwards, research and application of low concentrations of 0.125% ropivacaine 1 ~ 2 g / mL fentanyl epidural analgesia, and achieved satisfactory results. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Clinical data taken from our hospital in January 2008 to December analgesia between the voluntary, healthy, singleton pregnancies, 80 cases of primipara in labor at term observ