Scalp vein catheter for intravenous blood sampling in neonatal nursing.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 4 Scalp vein catheter for intravenous blood sampling in neonatal nursing [Abstract] intravenous catheter, also known as trocar, needle replacement as the scalp is widely used clinically in our hospital since 2006, the need for blood collection and transfusion in the newborn using the “one-pin dual-use” approach, that is, first blood with a catheter, connect heparin cap for infusion, and achieved satisfactory results. [Keywords:] neonatal intravenous catheter scalp blood sampling With the development of society, scalp vein catheter as a new technology has been widely used in clinical care. It is not only to avoid repeated needle pain in children, but also reduce the workload of nurses, improve work efficiency . long to industry, to use more blood neonatal femoral vein, jugular vein, and after the skull and other parts, the operation is difficult, technically demanding, and have a certain risk, pediatric hospital since June 2006 on June -2008 100 cases of neonatal jaundice trial scalp scalp vein intravenous catheter through a blood transfusion blood to do one step, and achieved satisfactory results, the clinical data now reported as follows: 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information The group of 100 patients were hospitalized neonates in our hospital, male: 64 cases, female: 36 cases, 28 patients 1-7 days after birth, 8-14 days after birth in 26 cases, 15-21 days after birth 34, 22-28 days after birth in 12 cases, blood tests need to be based on the amount, used for bilirubin liver function. 1.2 Methods 1.2.1 goods prepared to put the tray compound iodine treatment, sterilization cotton, transparent tape, 3M applicator, 5ml disposable syringes 1, No. 5.5 a one-time scalp acupuncture, a scalp vein catheter, normal saline 10ml 1 branch, specimen containers, tourniquet. 1.2.2 Puncture by two co-operation, the operator routinely disinfected after successful puncture, a hand-fixed needle core tube feeding blood