浅谈医院药品的风险管理.pdfVIP

中国药事 2010 年第 24 卷第 5 期 419 # 监督管理 # 浅谈医院药品风险管理 1 赵阿娜, 刘 磊 ( 吉林省长春市中心医院, 长春 130051; 1 吉林省九台市人民医院) 摘要: 目的 探讨医院药品使用风险的因素和对策, 以引起广大医务人员对药品使用过程中风险的重视, 保障公众用药安全。方法 从药品风险管理基本概念入手, 结合医院药品使用各个环节容易出现的风险问 题, 有针对性地进行阐述和分析。结果 医院作为药品使用的主要场所, 围绕实现 / 患者用药收益最大化、 风险最小化0 的核心目标, 加强药品风险管理, 已经成为医院管理者思考和面临的课题。结论 医师、药 师和护士在药品风险管理工作中既有分工又有合作, 不可或缺。医院要有计划、分步骤地建立和健全药品 风险管理系统, 逐渐提高技术能力、评价能力、风险预警能力、风险管理操作能力, 从而推动医院药品风 险管理工作的有效开展。 关键词: 医院; 药品; 风险管理 中图分类号: R954 文献标识码: A 文章编号: 1002-7777 ( 2010) 05-0419-05 Risk Management of Hospital Medicine Zhao Ana and Liu Lei1 ( Central H ospital of Chang chun, Jilin Pro vince, Changchun 130051; 1 Jiutai City Peoples H ospital, Jilin Pro vince) ABSTRACT: Objective T o investigate the risk facto rs of hospital drug use and m easures to attract lar ge numbers of medical personnel on the attention of the risks during the drug use, to ensur e safe use of drugs. Methods From the basic co ncept of risk manag em ent dr ug s, risks that can easily arise in all aspects of hospital dr ug use w ere described and analyzed. Results The hospital, as the m ain place o f drug use, ar ound carry ing out the cor e objectiv e of patient medication max imize retur n, minim ize risk, streng thening risk manag ement has become a ho spital pharm aceutical managers to think and face the issue. Conclusion Physicians, pharmacists and nurses w o rk in drug r isk management for division and co-operate in bo th indispensable. H ospitals m ust have plans, step by step to establish and improve risk manag em ent system of drugs, and g radually improve the technical capacity, capability assessment, risk early w arning capability and o peratio nal capabilities of risk manag e