Unit1Thewrittenword课堂精练(译林牛津版选修8).doc

第  PAGE 8 页 共  NUMPAGES 8 页 　Unit 1　The written word Ⅰ.单项填空 1．All the historic sites within the range of Three Gorges Reservoir have been________to some new locations high above. A．transformed B．transmitted C．transferred D．transported 答案　C　[考查动词词义辨析。transform(使)改变，变形；transmit传输，传播；transfer转移；调动；transport传送，运输，流放。句意：三峡库区内所有的历史遗址都已经搬迁到更高的新的位置。故C项符合句意。] 2．Children________react against their parents by going against their wishes. A．cater to B．point to C．take to D．tend to 答案　D　[句意：儿童易于通过违背父母的愿望来与父母作对。tend to“趋向，倾向”，符合句意。cater to迎合……的口味；point to指向；take to开始喜欢。] 3．He was robbed last night，but________he didn’t have much money on him then. A．fortunately B．eventually C．certainly D．surprisingly 答案　A　[考查副词词义辨析。句意：昨晚他被抢劫了，但幸运的是，当时他身上带的钱不多。fortunately幸运地；eventually最终地；certainly当然；surprisingly令人吃惊地。故A项符合句意。] 4．She has already begun to establish a reputation ________a writer. A．/ B．as C．for D．of 答案　B　[reputation as后多接职业名称，指获得荣誉。句意：她早已确立了作为一名作家的荣誉。] 5．Im ________him for what he has done for me. A．in debt B．in debt to C．owing to D．owed to 答案　B　[in debt(to)欠情；感激。] 6．The boys adore their mothers.Which of the following cant replace the word“adore”？ A．love B．are devoted to C．are keen on D．enjoy 答案　D　[love，are devoted to，are keen on都与原句中的adore有相近的意思。] 7．It has been revealed that some government leaders ________their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves. A．employ B．take C．abuse D．overlook 答案　C　[abuse滥用，妄用(权力等)；(不当地)使用。句意：一些政府领导被揭露滥用职权，非法牟利。employ雇用，使用；take拿，取；overlook俯瞰，眺望；忽略。] 8．So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape. A．did the attack B．the attack did C．was the attack D．the attack was 答案　C　[句意：袭击是如此突然以致于敌人根本没有时间逃跑。so...that...引导结果状语从句，so引导的部分提前到句首时，主句要用部分倒装；the attack是句子的主语，形容词sudden是表语，故谓语动词用was，答案选C。] 9．The play is OK.When do you intend ________at the theatre? A．to put it on B．to put on it C．p