30-60秒设计解析.docxVIP

PAGE  IPAGE II I 电子竞赛作品设计报告 作品名称： 30-60秒计时器 专业年级： 2014级电子信息科学与技术 学生姓名： 邓于蓝、 张磊 学 号：20140757011204,20140757011210 指导教师： 电子信息工程学院  摘 要 当今社会是一个“数字化”方心未艾的时代，电子技术的应用将会变得更加的重要。而模拟电路和数字电路无疑是现代电子技术的两大基石，现在将两者进行混合的555时基电路也有很广泛的应用。本作品设计的30-60秒计时器就是一个典型，本作品采用了555时基电路和数字电路技术，将平日所学的理论知识用于实践之中，使之能在30秒计时和60秒计时间进行切换，并按下清零按钮后，七段数码管又将会从0开始，直到30或60秒计时完成。 关键词：数字化、电子技术、555时基电路、数字电路、30-60秒计时器 Abstract Todays society is a digital heart Aaron era, the application of electronic technology will become more important. Analog circuit and digital circuit is undoubtedly the two cornerstones of modern electronic technology, will now be two mixed 555 time base circuit also has a very wide range of applications. This work design for 30-60 seconds timer is a typical, this works the 555 time base circuit and digital circuit technology, will usually learn the theory of knowledge for practice, which is capable of switching in the time of 30 seconds and 60 seconds of time, and press the reset button, seven segment code number and tube will be started from 0. Until 30 or 60 seconds finish. Keywords: digital and electronic technology, 555 time base circuit, digital circuit, 30-60 seconds timer  目录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc449219281 一、设计任务及系统功能简介  PAGEREF _Toc449219281 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc449219282 1.1设计任务及基本功能  PAGEREF _Toc449219282 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc449219283 1.2脉冲定时模块  PAGEREF _Toc449219283 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc449219284 1.3计数模块  PAGEREF _Toc449219284 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc449219285 1.4进制切换模块  PAGEREF _Toc449219285 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc449219286 二、实现的原理与电路  PAGEREF _Toc449219286 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc449219287 1.130-60秒计数器总体方框图  PAGEREF _Toc449219287 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc449219288 2.2单元电路设计  PAGEREF _Toc449219288 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc449219289 1.NE555  PAGEREF _Toc449219289 \h 2