企业本质安全化模型研究.pdfVIP

1512 Vol. 15No. 12 2 0 0 5 12 China Safety Science Journal Dec . 2 0 0 5 X 1, 2 王钦方 研究员级高工 ( 1 中国矿业大学理学院, 徐州 221001 2 徐州矿务集团旗山煤矿, 徐州 221000) :X924.4 :A = 随着我国工业的发展, 各类事故发生的频率和 重程度都呈现增大的趋势, 给国家和 个人都带 来极大的损失传统的安全管理模式已不适应现代企业通过对中国近年来多起大型事故的分析, 结合国外工业 化进程中事故发生的规律,在对事故致因理论分析的基础上, 借鉴本质安全型电器设计思想, 根据中国目前工业发 展的实际,提出企业本质安全化模型主要包括5 大模块即人的本质安全机具设备的本质安全工作环境的本质 安全管理的本质安全和企业安全文化通过在煤炭企业的应用和实践,大大控制了事故率和人身伤亡 = 事故控制; 本质安全; 模型与应用 Study on theModel of Essential Safety in Enterprise WANG Qin-fang,Prof. ( 1School of Science, China University of Mining Technology, Xuzhou 221001,China 2 Qishan Coal Mine, Xuzhou Coal Group, Xuzhou 221000, China) Classification and code of disciplines: 620.2060 C C number: X924.4 Documnet code: A Abstract: Along with the development of heavy industrial in China, the frequency and severity of accidents in increasing brought about heavy losses for the state and individuals. Traditional safety control pattern is no more appropriate for modern enter- prise. Based on the analysis of severe accidents occurred in recent years in China, referring to theregularity of accidents occurred in industrialized countries during the process of industrialization, based on the analysis of accidental causation, and referringtothe design concept of essential safety type of electric equipment, the model of essential safety for enterprise is put forward accordingto current industrial development in Chinamainly consisting 5