儿童保健科心理门诊中常见儿童心理问题分析.pdfVIP

CHINESE COMMUNITY DOCTORS 论著·防保康复 儿童保健科心理门诊中常见儿童心理问题分析 陈建平 402160重庆市永川区妇幼保健院 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2016.31.114 摘 要 目的：探讨儿童保健科心理门诊中常见儿童心理问题。方法：选择儿童保健科心理门诊患儿 60 例，回顾性 分析其临床资料。结果：60 例患儿中，40 例儿童＜3 岁，3～5 岁儿童 20 例。常见心理问题主要有情绪、睡眠障碍以 及注意力不集中等。结论：针对儿童心理问题，家长应及时发现，并带儿童及时治疗。医师应给予积极的诊治，并加 大健康宣教力度，使家长以及社会意识到儿童心理问题。 关键词 儿童保健科；心理门诊；儿童心理问题 Analysis of common psychological problems of children in the psychological clinic of children health care department Chen Jianping The Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Yongchuan District,Chongqing City 402160 Abstract Objective:To explore the common psychological problems of children in the psychological clinic of children health care department.Methods:60 cases in the psychological clinic of children health care department were selected,and the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed.Results:In the 60 children,40 cases were younger than 3 years old,and there were 20 children aged between 3 to 5 years.The common psychological problems were emotional disorder,sleep disorder and impaired concentration.Conclusion:In view of childrens psychological problems,parents should find them in time,and take timely treatment for children.Physicians should give positive diagnosis and treatment for them,and increase the intensity of health education,so that parents and the community can realize the psychological problems of children. Key words Children health care department;Psychological clinic;Psychological problems of children 随着现在儿童心理学研究的不断深 方法：医师首先安抚患儿家属的情 间明显低于正常患儿。⑤患儿出现注意 入，人们对抑郁症、焦虑症、多动症等 绪，并耐心与患儿家属就患儿发病时 缺陷多动障碍：与患儿沟通时患儿注意 儿童常见的心理问题，有了更为深入的 间、病程等内容进行沟通和交流，同时 力保持的时间明显少于同龄正常儿童， 了解[1]。目前临床