2016年版新目标英语九年级Unit+4全单元范例.ppt

Appearance used to是一个固定结构，它的意思是“过去经常、以前常常”，它的后面用动词原形，它表示过去存在某种状态或者过去的某种经常性、习惯性的行为或者动作，并意味着这种动作目前已经不存在，所以它只能用一般过去时，不能用现在时态。 主语＋ used to ＋动词原形... 例如： I used to go to the cinema, but I never have time now. 主语+used to+动词原形 I used to smoke a lot. She used to work in a shop. Tom used to be a policeman. He used to watch a lot of TV. She used to be married. B)主语＋used not to ＋动词原形...... 第一种否定句型，就是把used当作实义动词来看，所以变否定句要用助动词did；第二种否定句是把used当作情态动词，变否定句直接在used后面加not即可，used not 可以缩写成usedn’t或usen’t。美式英语通常用A种形式，英式英语常用B种形式。例如： You didnt use to drink. Didn’t use to do sth used not to do sth I used to smoke a lot I didn’t used to smoke a lot. I used not to smoke a lot. A) Did ＋主语 ＋use to ＋动词原形...？ B) Used ＋主语＋ to ＋动词原形...？美式英语通常用A种形式，英式英语用B种形式。例如： Did you use to go swimming in the river when you were young? She used to smoke a lot. Did she use to smoke a lot? Used she to smoke a lot? Did your sister use to be quiet? 主语+used to do sth, didn’t +主语？ used not+主语？ I used to be a teacher, didn’t you? used not you? He used to watch a lot of TV, didn’t he? used not he? 例如： ??? —Used you to play basketball? ——你过去常打篮球吗？ ??? —Yes, I used to. (No, I usednt.) 1.房子用来住。 2.刀子用来切东西。 3.纸用来写字。 Work out the rule!记住三个句式 12. — ____ you _______ getting up early every morning? — Yes, I am. 13.the pen write with. 1. “used to+不定式”表示过去常常干某事, 现在不再干了。 eg. I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. She used to be very shy. be (get) used tobe used to中的to是个介词，和used to不同。该词组的含义是“习惯于……”。所以to后面不能接动词原形，而要接名词或v-ing形式。 例如：They are used to the hard work here now. 他们现在习惯于这里的艰苦工作了。I’m used to dealing with matters of this kind. 我习惯于处理这类事情了。 Fill in the blanks 他们过去和我们住在同一条街道，所以我们 经常能看见他们，但现在我们不能经常见到 他们了。 They__________ in the same street as us, so we often________________.