磁性液体微压差传感器校准信号源的研究 .pdfVIP

学兔兔 第32卷 第4期 仪 器 仪 表 学 报 V0】．32 No．4 2011年4月 Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument Apr．2011 磁性液体微压差传感器校准信号源的研究水 杨文荣，王 菲，刘剑飞，杨庆新 (河北工业大学电磁场与电器可靠性省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地 天津 300130) 摘 要：提出了一种新颖的低频(0．1～100 Hz)磁性液体正弦压力信号源，可用于微压差传感器校准实验，该信号源能够产生 与激励电流频率相同的正弦微差压。利用单自由度受迫振动原理分析了输入电信号和输出压力信号之间的函数关系。采用有 限元方法(FEM)分析了磁性液体正弦压力信号源内的磁场分布并计算了磁性液体所受磁场力。最后搭建了测试信号源性能 的实验平台，并给出了实验结果，由此计算了系统的固有频率及阻尼比等特征参量。实验结果显示与理论分析一致。 关键词：磁性液体；正弦压力信号源；磁场；差压传感器 中图分类号：TP217．2 文献标识码：A 国家标准学科分类代码：470．40 Study on the calibration signal generator for differential pressure sensor Yang Wenrong，Wang Fei，Liu Jianfei，Yang Qingxin (Province—Ministry Joint Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Field and Electrical Apparatus Reliability， Hebei University of Technology，Tianfin 300130，China) Abstract：A novel low frequency(0．1一一1 00 Hz)sinusoidal pressure generator based on magnetic liquid is proposed in this paper．The generator can generate sinusoidal pressure with a frequency same as the frequency of the exciting current，and can be used in the dynamic calibration of micro differential pressure transformer．Based on the theory of forced vibration system with single degree of freedom，the relation between input electrical signal and output pressure signal is deduced．The magnetic field distribution in the generator and the magnetic force acting on the magnetic liq- uid are analyzed using finite element method(FEM)．An experimental platform was built for testing the performance of the signal generator．Test results are given，based on which the natural frequency and damping