建造中船舶抵押权若干问题浅析.pdfVIP

Vo l. 38 No.3 第 38 卷第3 期 船海 T 程 2009 年 6 月 S H!P . OCEAN ENGINEERING Jun.2009 001: 10. 3963 /i. íssn. 1671-7953.2009.03.013 建造中船舶抵押权若干问题浅析 方金辉 (舟山海事局，浙江舟山 316100) 摘 要·船舶建造需要巨额资金，建造巾船舶抵押即成为船厂或船东的 A 种融资的子段。对此，各同、国 际公约以及我国《海商法》也都规定了建造巾船航抵押仅。但我国法律对建造巾船舶的含义、所有权归属、建 选中船舶抵押权的警记等问题缺乏具体明确的规定，不利于建造中船航抵押权在实践中的什展，不利于我同 造船业的融资发展。肉此，有必要对上述问题展开探讨和研究。 关键词:建造中船舶g 抵押权;所有权;登记 文章编号:1671-7953(2009)03-0040-03 中圄分类号:U6 文献标志码:A Analyzing Some Problems on the Mortgage of Ship in Building )oANG Jin-hui (ZhouShan MSA Zhoushan 316100 , Chína) Abstract: Since the 5hipbuilding industry needs huge amounts of money. the mortgage of ship in building has became one way of fÎnancing by ship-owners or shipyards. So , many countrîes ,ínternational conventions and Chíne5e maritimc law have draw up the mortgage of ship in building. However , there is absence of re- 5earch on the concept of ship in building , ownership attribution , registration of mortgagεof ship in building and 50 on. This is not helpful to the application of mortgage of 5hip in building in practice. al50 to the finan cing of China shipbuilding industry. Considering all these poin凹. it is neccssary 10 study on ahove problems. Key words: ship in buildíng;mortgage;ownership;registration 丽，遗憾的是，我国法律只是原则t.承认了建造中 正在建造中的船舶由于还不完全具备船舶的 功能，因此不是严格意义上的船舶。尽管如此，许 船舶抵押权，海商法》其他条文、担保法以及相关 多国家的海商法还是规定，在正在建造中的船俑 司法解释均未能对建造中船舶抵押及其登记程序 土也可以设定船舶抵押权。之所以如此，是因为 作任何规定， 1994 年由国务院发布的《中