基于QoS和效用的云计算资源调度模型.pdfVIP

计算机测量与控制. 2014.22(3) • 826 • Computer Measurement Control | 算法、设计与应用 | 文.编号: 1671 - 4598 (2014 )03 - 0826 - 04 申图分类号:TP393 立面前标识码: A 基于 QoS 和效用的云计算资源调度模型 剑址l ，剑看民2 (1. 安阳工学院飞行学院，河南安阳 455000; 2. 安阳工学院北校区计算机系， 河南安阳 455000) 摘要: 针对已有的云计算环缆下资源调度模型往往仅考虑任务执行跨度而忽略了能提高用户满意度的效用因素.为此，提出了一种 基于用户儒求 QoS 和最大化效用为目标的云计算资源调度模型g 首先绘出了云计算资源调度的框架和敏学候12. 并将满足用户预算和:Q 迟究究工时何约束的总效用筒ft作为优化目标s 然后对所有任务构造决策矩阵和归-化处理. 并采用fq精朗日松弛求取属性权lIi:向最. 从而构造出最终的基于多维属性的总效用吕西敛，最后，定义了基于 QoS 和以级大化效用为目标的云计算资源调度算法:采用 Cl oudSim 工具进行仿真实盘.结巢我明:文中方法能获得最优的资源调度方案.且与其它方法相比.具有核少的lf-均执行时间和执行花费，具有 较大的优越性. 关诩:资源调度s 云计算g 效用，服务质量 Resource Scheduling Model in Cloud Computing Based on QoS and Utility Liu Bo1 , Liu Qingfeng2 (1. Flight Col1eg e. Anyang In stitute of Technology , Anyang 455000. China; 2. Department of Computer Science . Anyang Institutc of Tcchnology North Campus. Anyang 4 55000 , China) Abstract: Aiming at Ihe given resource scheduling model only considering the makespan for lask bUI missing ulility factor which can im- prove the user satisfying degree. there(ore . a r e50urce scheduling model b8sed on user QoS need and utilily was proposed. Firstly. Ihe re - source scheduling model (ramework and mathematical model W8 S given. and Ihe lotal ulilily funClion wa s reg8rded as Ihe oPlimal goal sati sfy - ing the constraint of user budg el and makespan. then the decision m81rix was construcled for 811 lasks. and the Lagrangian relaxation was used to obtain the attribule weighl veCIOr. finally . the algorism based on QoS 8nd using maximizing utility 85 t he g081 was defined. The sim- ulation experiment shows the method in thi s paper ca