Appetitive and Dietary Effects of Consuming an Energy-Dense Food (Peanuts) with or between Meals by Snackers and Nonsnackers英文文献资料.docVIP

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Appetitive and Dietary Effects of Consuming an Energy-Dense Food (Peanuts) with or between Meals by Snackers and Nonsnackers英文文献资料.doc

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Appetitive and Dietary Effects of Consuming an Energy-Dense Food (Peanuts) with or between Meals by Snackers and Nonsnackers英文文献资料

HindawiPublishingCorporation JournalofNutritionandMetabolism Volume2011,ArticleID928352,9pages doi:10.1155/2011/928352 ClinicalStudy AppetitiveandDietaryEffectsofConsuming anEnergy-DenseFood(Peanuts)withorbetweenMealsby SnackersandNonsnackers A.A.Devitt, A.Kuevi, S.B.Coelho, A.Lartey, P.Lokko, N.Costa, 1 2 3 4 2 3 J.Bressan, andR.D.Mattes 1 3 1 2 3 4 DepartmentofNutritionScience,PurdueUniversity,212StoneHall,WestLafayette,IN47907-2059,USA CSIR-FoodResearchInstitute,P.O.BoxM20,Accra,Ghana DepartamentodeNutric??aoeSa′ude,UniversidadeFederaldeVic?osa,AvenidaPHRolfs,s/n,36570-000Vic?osa,MG,Brazil DepartmentofNutritionandFoodScience,UniversityofGhana,P.O.BoxLG25,Legon,Ghana CorrespondenceshouldbeaddressedtoR.D.Mattes,mattes@ Received22March2011;Accepted29May2011 AcademicEditor:MariaLuzFernandez Copyright?2011A.A.Devittetal.ThisisanopenaccessarticledistributedundertheCreativeCommonsAttributionLicense, whichpermitsunrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperlycited. Background.Energy-densefoodsareinconsistentlyimplicatedinelevatedenergy intake(EI).Thismaystemfromotherfood propertiesand/ordi?erencesindietaryincorporation,thatis,assnacksorwithmeals.Objective.Assessintakepatternandfood propertiesonacuteappetitiveratings(AR)andEI.Design.201normalandoverweightadultsconsumingastandardlunch.Test loadsof1255.2kJ(300kcal)wereaddedtothelunchorprovidedassnack.Loads(peanuts,snackmix,andsnackmixwithpeanuts) wereenergy,macronutrient,andvolumetricallymatchedwithalunchportionascontrol.Participantscompletedmealandsnack sessionsoftheirrandomlyassignedload.Results.Nodi?erenceswereobservedindailyEIorARformealversussnackortreatment versuscontrol.Consumptionofpeanutsasasnacktendedtostrengthendietarycompensationcomparedtopeanutsorotherloads withameal.Conclusions.Inclusionofanenergy-densefoodasasnackormealcomponenthadcomparablein?uenceonARand EI.Peanutstendedtoelicitstrongerdietarycompensationwhen