Approximate Analytic and Numerical Solutions to Lane-Emden Equation via Fuzzy Modeling Method英文文献资料.docVIP

HindawiPublishingCorporation MathematicalProblemsinEngineering Volume2012,ArticleID259494,15pages doi:10.1155/2012/259494 ResearchArticle Approximate AnalyticandNumericalSolutionsto Lane-Emden EquationviaFuzzyModelingMethod De-GangWang, Wen-YanSong, 1 2PengShi,3,4 andHamidRezaKarimi 5 1SchoolofControlScienceandEngineering, DalianUniversity ofTechnology,Dalian116024,China 2Department ofQuantitative Economics, DongbeiUniversity ofFinanceandEconomics, Dalian116025,China 3SchoolofElectricalandElectronicEngineering, TheUniversity ofAdelaide,Adelaide,SA5005,Australia 4SchoolofEngineering andScience,VictoriaUniversity,Melbourne, VIC8001,Australia 5Department ofEngineering, FacultyofTechnologyandScience,University ofAgder, 4898Grimstad,Norway Correspondence shouldbeaddressedtoPengShi,peng.shi@.au Received19August2012;Accepted 21October2012 Academic Editor:Mohammed Chadli Copyright q2012De-GangWangetal. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction inanymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperlycited. A novel algorithm, called variable weight fuzzy marginal linearization VWFML method, is proposed. Thismethodcansupplyapproximate analyticandnumerical solutions toLane-Emden equations. Anditiseasytobeimplemented andextended forsolvingothernonlinear di?erential equations. Numerical examples areincluded todemonstrate thevalidity andapplicability ofthe developed technique. 1.Introduction Lane-EmdenequationsareusedtodescribesingularinitialvalueproblemsIVPsrelating to second-order ordinary di?erential equations which have been used to model several phenomena in mathematical physics, thermodynamics, ?uid mechanics, and astrophysics such as the theory of stellar structure, the thermal behavior of a spherical cloud of gas, isothermalgasspheres,andtheoryofthermioniccurrents. Lane-Emdenequations,?rstintroducedbyJonathanHomerLanein1870an