Corneal Wavefront Aberrations in Patients Wearing Multifocal Soft Contact Lenses for Myopia Control英文文献资料.docVIP

Open Journal of Ophthalmology, 2012, 2, 45-53 45 /10.4236/ojoph.2012.23011 Published Online August 2012 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/ojoph) Corneal Wavefront Aberrations in Patients Wearing Multifocal Soft Contact Lenses for Myopia Control Frank Spors , Donald J. Egan , Jie Shen , Lance E. McNaughton , Stuart Mann , Neil M. Patel 1,2* 1,2 1,2 1,2 1,2 1 1 Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, USA; College of Optometry, Pomona, USA. 2 * Email: fspors@ Received March 11 , 2012; revised April 20 , 2012; accepted May 14 , 2012 th th th ABSTRACT Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the change in corneal wavefront aberrations in young adults who have been fit with multifocal soft contact lenses for myopia progression control. Findings have been analyzed for statis- tical significance and clinical relevance and compared to reportedly successful Orthokeratology outcomes. Methods: The dominant eye of 40 participants (27 women, 13 men; mean age 27.3 ± 3.2 years; range 23 to 39 years) was fit with Proclear Multifocal center-distance lenses (Coopervision, Pleasanton, USA) having a variety of distance powers and reading additions. Refractive errors were limited to a range of –6.00 D up to +1.00 D of sphere, and no greater than –1.00 D of cylinder. Corneal wavefront measurements were performed over 6 mm diameters with a Zeiss Atlas 9000 corneal topographer (Zeiss Meditec, Dublin, USA) prior to, and following lens fitting. Data were converted into rec- tangular Fourier optics terms M, J0, J45 and RMS values for each reading addition were statistically analyzed. Following evaluation of stat