Correlation of Seismic P-Wave Velocities with Engineering Parameters (N Value and Rock Quality) for Tropical Environmental Study英文文献资料.docVIP

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Correlation of Seismic P-Wave Velocities with Engineering Parameters (N Value and Rock Quality) for Tropical Environmental Study英文文献资料.doc

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Correlation of Seismic P-Wave Velocities with Engineering Parameters (N Value and Rock Quality) for Tropical Environmental Study英文文献资料

International Journal of Geosciences, 2012, 3, 749-757 /10.4236/ijg.2012.34075 Published Online September 2012 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/ijg) Correlation of Seismic P-Wave Velocities with Engineering Parameters (N Value and Rock Quality) for Tropical Environmental Study Andy A. Bery, Rosli Saad Geophysics Section, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia Email: andersonbery@.my Received February 17, 2012; revised March 19, 2012; accepted March 28, 2012 ABSTRACT The physical parameters of the subsurface from the environmental site investigation are important for geoscientists and engineers to understand and very low cost-effective method, especially when combined with geophysical (seismic) and geotechnical (borehole) surveys. These parameters can be estimated from other obtained parameters. In this study, P-wave velocities of materials (soils and rocks) are studied both in the laboratory and field measurement. The obtained P-wave velocities are then compared with the engineering parameters such N values, rock quality, friction angle, rela- tive density, velocity index, density and penetration strength from boreholes. The empirical correlations were also found in this study for selected parameters. The estimation of engineering parameters from P-wave seismic velocity values is applicable for tropical environmental study. It is found that, the ratio (VFIELD/VLAB) when squared, was numerically close to the value of percentage RQD. We found that the empirical correlation for tropical environmental study is VP ? 23.605?N??160.43 and the regression found is 0.9315 (93.15%). Meanwhile, the empirical correlation between ? P-wave velocities and RQD values is found as VP ? 21.951 RQD?? 0.1368 and the regression found is 0.8377 (83.77%). The correlation between apparent P-wave velocities with penetration strength for both study sites are found as VP?APP? ? 292.59?Ps?? 474.69