Allosteric Analysis of Glucocorticoid Receptor-DNA Interface Induced by Cyclic Py-Im Polyamide A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Allosteric Analysis of Glucocorticoid Receptor-DNA Interface Induced by Cyclic Py-Im Polyamide A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study 英文参考文献
AllostericAnalysisofGlucocorticoidReceptor-DNA
InterfaceInducedbyCyclicPy-ImPolyamide:A
MolecularDynamicsSimulationStudy
YaruWang,NaMa,YanWang*,GuangjuChen*
CollegeofChemistry,BeijingNormalUniversity,Beijing,People’sRepublicChina
Abstract
Background:Ithasbeenextensivelydevelopedinrecentyearsthatcell-permeablesmallmolecules,suchaspolyamide,can
beprogrammedtodisrupttranscriptionfactor-DNAinterfacesandcansilenceaberrantgeneexpression.Forexample,cyclic
pyrrole-imidazole polyamide that competes with glucocorticoid receptor (GR) for binding to glucocorticoid response
elementscouldbeexpectedtoaffecttheDNAdependentbindingbyinterferingwiththeprotein-DNAinterface.However,
how such small molecules affect the transcription factor-DNA interfaces and gene regulatory pathways through DNA
structuredistortionisnotfullyunderstoodsofar.
Methodology/PrincipalFindings:Inthepresentwork,wehaveconstructedsomemodels,especiallytheternarymodelof
polyamides+DNA+GR DNA-binding domain (GRDBD) dimer, and carried out molecular dynamics simulations and free
energycalculationsforthemtoaddresshowpolyamidemoleculesdisrupttheGRDBDandDNAinterfacewhenpolyamide
andproteinbindatthesamesitesonoppositegroovesofDNA.
Conclusions/Significance:WefoundthatthecyclicpolyamidebindinginminorgrooveofDNAcaninducealargestructural
perturbationofDNA,i.e.a.4A? wideningoftheDNAminorgrooveandacompressionofthemajorgroovebymorethan
?
+
4AascomparedwiththeDNAmoleculeintheGRDBDdimer DNAcomplex.Furtherinvestigationsfortheternarysystem
ofpolyamides+DNA+GRDBDdimerandthebinarysystemofallostericDNA+GRDBDdimerrevealedthatthecompressionof
DNAmajorgroovesurfacecausesGRDBDtomoveawayfromtheDNAmajorgroovewiththeinitialaveragedistanceof
,4A?tothefinalaveragedistanceof,10A?during40nssimulationcourse.Therefore,thisstudystraightforwardexplores
howsmallmoleculetargetingspecificsitesintheDNAminorgroovedisruptsthetranscriptionfactor-DNAinterfaceinDNA
majorgroove,andconsequentlymodulatesgeneexpression.
Citation:WangY,MaN,WangY,ChenG(2012)
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