Antagonistic Regulation, Yet Synergistic Defense Effect of Bergapten and Protease Inhibitor on Development of Cowpea Bruchid Callosobruchus maculatus 英文参考文献.docVIP

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Antagonistic Regulation, Yet Synergistic Defense Effect of Bergapten and Protease Inhibitor on Development of Cowpea Bruchid Callosobruchus maculatus 英文参考文献.doc

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Antagonistic Regulation, Yet Synergistic Defense Effect of Bergapten and Protease Inhibitor on Development of Cowpea Bruchid Callosobruchus maculatus 英文参考文献

AntagonisticRegulation,YetSynergisticDefense:Effect ofBergaptenandProteaseInhibitoronDevelopmentof CowpeaBruchidCallosobruchusmaculatus FengguangGuo1.¤a,JiaxinLei1.,YuchengSun1,2,YongHunChi1¤b,FengGe2,BhimanagoudaS.Patil3,4, HisashiKoiwa3,4,RensenZeng5,KeyanZhu-Salzman1,4* 1Department of Entomology, Texas AM University, College Station,Texas, United States ofAmerica, 2StateKey Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest and Rodents,InstituteofZoology,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing,People’sRepublicofChina,3DepartmentofHorticulturalSciences,TexasAMUniversity,College Station,Texas,UnitedStatesofAmerica,4VegetableFruitImprovementCenter,TexasAMUniversity,CollegeStation,Texas,UnitedStatesofAmerica,5StateKey LaboratoryofConservationandUtilizationofSubtropicalAgro-Bioresources,SouthChinaAgriculturalUniversity,Guangzhou,People’sRepublicofChina Abstract Thefuranocoumarincompoundbergaptenisaplantsecondarymetabolitethathasanti-insectfunction.Whenincorporated intoartificialdiet,itretardedcowpeabruchiddevelopment,decreasedfecundity,andcausedmortalityatasufficientdose. cDNA microarray analysis indicated that cowpea bruchid altered expression of 543 midgut genes in response to dietary bergapten. Among these bergapten-regulated genes, 225 have known functions; for instance, those encoding proteins related to nutrient transport and metabolism, development, detoxification, defense and various cellular functions. Such differentialgeneregulationpresumablyfacilitatesthebruchids’counteringthenegativeeffectofdietarybergapten.Many genesdidnothavehomology(E-valuecutoff1026)withknowngenesinaBLASTXsearch(206),orhadhomologyonlywith genesofunknownfunction(112).Interestingly,whencomparedwiththetranscriptomicprofileofcowpeabruchidstreated withdietarysoybeancysteineproteaseinhibitorN(scN),195outof200coregulatedmidgutgenesareoppositelyregulated bythetwocompounds.SimultaneousadministrationofbergaptenandscNattenuatedmagnitudeofchangeinselected oppositely-regulatedgenes,aswellasledtosynergisticdela