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Doing New Research Dont Forget the Old 英文参考文献
Open access, freely available online
Essay
Doing New Research? Don’t Forget the Old
Nobody should do a trial without reviewing what is known
Mike Clarke
O
n May 2, 1898, George
Gould used his address to
the founding meeting of the
good quality, but some of it is not.
Thus, anyone wishing to use the health
literature to make well-informed
decisions must both identify the
relevant research from amidst this
vast amount of information and then
appraise it. This is an impossible task
for many. Even though making access
to the literature easier and cheaper will
increase the ability of people to ?nd
research, it will also reveal just how
much information there is out there
and how daunting is the task of making
sense of it.
with one or more search engines?
Almost certainly, as the speed of the
search increased through these four
Association of Medical Librarians in
Philadelphia to present a vision of
the future of health information. ‘I
look forward,’ he said, ‘to such an
organisation of the literary records
of medicine that a puzzled worker in
any part of the civilised world shall in
an hour be able to gain a knowledge
pertaining to a subject of the
Citation: Clarke M (2004) Doing new research? Don’t
forget the old. PLoS Med 1(2): e35.
Copyright: ? 2004 Mike Clarke.This is an open-
access article distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits
unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in
any medium, provided the original work is properly
cited.
experience of every other man in the
world’ [1]. Has his vision been realised?
Mike Clarke is director of the United Kingdom
Cochrane Centre, Oxford, United Kingdom. E-mail:
mclarke@cochrane.co.uk
You can get a good idea of the size
of the task—and of how electronic
publishing and the Internet have
transformed the situation—by
Information Overload
Competing Interests: The author’s employment
depends upon the value and importance given
to systematic reviews. He is employed by the
M
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