Dyskerin Overexpression in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Is Associated with Advanced Clinical Stage and Poor Patient Prognosis 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Dyskerin Overexpression in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Is Associated with Advanced Clinical Stage and Poor Patient Prognosis 英文参考文献
DyskerinOverexpressioninHumanHepatocellular
CarcinomaIsAssociatedwithAdvancedClinicalStage
andPoorPatientPrognosis
BeiLiu1.,JingleiZhang2.,ChenHuang3*,HuiLiu2*
1DepartmentofPathology,AffiliatedTianyouHospital,WuhanUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Wuhan,China,2EasternHepatobiliarySurgeryHospital,Second
MilitaryMedicalUniversity,Shanghai,China,3MedicalResearchCenter,PekingUniversityThirdHospital,Beijing,China
Abstract
Background:Dyskerin(encodedbytheDKC1gene)isanessentialnucleolarproteininvolvedincellproliferation,whereitis
required for the pseudo-uridylation of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules and the stabilization of the telomerase RNA
component.Dyskerinexpressionhasbeenreportedtopredictpoorsurvivalinsomecancerpatients.Theaimofthepresent
studywastoanalyzetheexpressionofdyskerininhepatocellularcarcinoma(HCC)andtodetermineitscorrelationwith
clinicopathologicfeatures,includingthesurvivalofpatientswithHCC.
Methodology/PrincipalFindings:Dyskerinproteinexpressionwasdetectedbyimmunohistochemistryinparaffinsections
of252HCCcasesand80noncancerouslivertissues.Thecorrelationwasanalyzedbetweendyskerinexpressionlevelsand
clinicopathologicvariablesandprognosis.DyskerinproteinwassignificantlyoverexpressedinHCCtissueswhencompared
tononcancerouslivertissue.DyskerinoverexpressionwaspositivelycorrelatedwiththehepatitisBsurfaceantigenstatus,
serumalpha-fetoprotein,andadvancedclinicalstageinHCCpatients.AsurvivalanalysisindicatedthatHCCpatientswith
higherdyskerinexpressionhadasignificantlyshorteroverallsurvivaland5-yearsurvivaltimewhencomparedtothosewith
low expression. Amultivariate analysis suggested that dyskerin overexpression was an independent factor for prognosis
(hazard risk, 2.912; P=0.007). Expression of DKC1 mRNA was measured by quantitative RT-PCR in 80 HCC and 50 non-
cancerous tissues. The relationship between DKC1, TERT, MKI67, and MYC mRNA expression in HCC tissues was also
evaluated.DKC1mRNAwassignificantlyoverexpressedinHCCtissuesandshowedasignificantcorrelationwithMKI6
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