Evidence for Genetic Variation in Human Mate Preferences for Sexually Dimorphic Physical Traits 英文参考文献.docVIP

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Evidence for Genetic Variation in Human Mate Preferences for Sexually Dimorphic Physical Traits 英文参考文献.doc

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Evidence for Genetic Variation in Human Mate Preferences for Sexually Dimorphic Physical Traits 英文参考文献

EvidenceforGeneticVariationinHumanMate PreferencesforSexuallyDimorphicPhysicalTraits KarinJ.H.Verweij1,2.,AndreaV.Burri3,BrendanP.Zietsch 1,2 . * 1School of Psychology, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, 2Genetic Epidemiology Laboratory, Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane,Queensland,Australia,3DepartmentofTwinResearchandGeneticEpidemiology,St.Thomas’Hospital,King’sCollegeLondon,London,UnitedKingdom Abstract Intersexual selection has been proposed as an important force in shaping a number of morphological traits that differ betweenhumanpopulationsand/orbetweenthesexes.Importanttotheseaccountsisthesourceofmatepreferencesfor such traits, but this has not been investigated. In a large sample of twins, we assess forced-choice, dichotomous mate preferencesforheight,skincolour,haircolourandlength,chesthair,facialhair,andbreastsize.Acrossthetraits,identical twins reported more similar preferences than nonidentical twins, suggesting genetic effects. However, the relative magnitude of estimated genetic and environmental effects differed greatly and significantly between different trait preferences,withheritabilityestimatesrangingfromzeroto57%. Citation: Verweij KJH, Burri AV, Zietsch BP (2012) Evidence for Genetic Variation in Human Mate Preferences for Sexually Dimorphic Physical Traits. PLoS ONE7(11):e49294.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0049294 Editor:AlexandreRoulin,UniversityofLausanne,Switzerland ReceivedAugust21,2012;AcceptedOctober8,2012;PublishedNovember14,2012 Copyright: ? 2012 Verweij etal. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalauthorandsourcearecredited. Funding:FundingprovidedbytheWellcomeTrust.Thefundershadnoroleinstudydesign,datacollectionandanalysis,decisiontopublish,orpreparationof themanuscript. CompetingInterests:Theauthorshavedeclaredthatnocompetinginterestsexist. *E-