Functional Assessment of EnvZOmpR Two-Component System in Shewanella oneidensis 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Functional Assessment of EnvZOmpR Two-Component System in Shewanella oneidensis 英文参考文献
FunctionalAssessmentofEnvZ/OmpRTwo-Component
SysteminShewanellaoneidensis
JieYuan,BuyunWei,MiaomiaoShi,HaichunGao*
InstituteofMicrobiology,CollegeofLifeSciences,ZhejiangUniversity,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,China
Abstract
EnvZ and OmpR constitute the bacterial two-component signal transduction system known to mediate osmotic stress
response in a number of Gram-negative bacteria. In an effort to understand the mechanism through which Shewanella
oneidensissensesandrespondstoenvironmentalosmolaritychanges,structureoftheompR-envZoperonwasdetermined
with Northern blotting assay and roles of the EnvZ/OmpR two-component system in response to various stresses were
investigatedwithmutationalanalysis,quantitativereversetranscriptasePCR(qRT-PCR),andphenotypemicroarrays.Results
fromthemutationalanalysisandqRT-PCRsuggestedthattheEnvZ/OmpRsystemcontributedtoosmoticstressresponseof
S. oneidensis and very likely engaged asimilar strategy employed by E. coli,which involved reciprocal regulation of two
majorporincodinggenes.Additionally,theompR-envZsystemwasalsofoundrelatedtocellmotility.Wefurthershowed
thattheompR-envZdependentregulationofporingenesandmotilityresidedalmostcompletelyonompRandonlypartially
onenvZ,indicatingadditionalmechanismsforOmpRphosphorylation.IncontrasttoE.colilackingompR-envZ ,however,
growthofS.oneidensisdidnotshowasignificantdependenceonompR-envZevenunderosmoticstress.Furtheranalysis
with phenotype microarrays revealed that the S. oneidensis strains lacking a complete ompR-envZ system displayed
hypersensitivitiestoanumberofagents,especiallyinalkalineenvironment.Takentogether,ourresultssuggestthatthe
functionoftheompR-envZsysteminS.oneidensis,althoughstillconnectedwithosmoregulation,hasdivergedconsiderably
fromthatofE.coli.AdditionalmechanismmustexisttosupportgrowthofS.oneidensisunderosmoticstress.
Citation:YuanJ,WeiB,ShiM,GaoH(2011)FunctionalAssessmentofEnvZ/OmpRTwo-ComponentSysteminShewanellaoneidensis.PLoSONE6(8):e23701.
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0023701
Editor:Ma
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