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Generation and Initial Characterization of FDD Knock In Mice 英文参考文献
GenerationandInitialCharacterizationofFDDKnockIn
Mice
LucaGiliberto1¤,ShujiMatsuda1,RubenVidal2,LucianoD’Adamio1*
1Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America, 2Department of Pathology and
LaboratoryMedicine,IndianaAlzheimerDiseaseCenter,IndianaUniversitySchoolofMedicine,Indianapolis,Indiana,UnitedStatesofAmerica
Abstract
Background:Mutationsintheintegralmembraneprotein2B[1],alsoknownasBRI2[2],atypeIItrans-membranedomain
protein cause two autosomal dominant neurodegenerative diseases, Familial British and Danish Dementia [3]. In these
conditions,accumulationofaC-terminalpeptide(ABriandADan)cleavedofffromthemutatedprecursorproteinbythe
pro-protein convertase furin[4],leads toamyloid depositionin thewalls ofblood vessels andparenchymaof thebrain.
RecentadvancesintheunderstandingofthegenerationofamyloidinAlzheimer’sdiseasehasleadtothefindingthatBRI2
interactswiththeAmyloidPrecursorProtein(APP),decreasingtheefficiencyofAPPprocessingtogenerateAb[5,6,7].The
interactionbetweenthetwoprecursors,APPandBRI2,andpossiblybetweenAbandABriorADan,couldbeimportantin
influencingtherateofamyloidproductionorthetendencyofthesepeptidestoaggregate.
Methodology/Principal Findings: We have generated the first BRI2 Danish Knock-In (FDDKI) murine model of FDD,
expressingthepathogenicdecamerduplicationinexon6oftheBRI2gene.FDDKImicedonotshowanyevidentabnormal
phenotype,withnormalbrainhistologyandnodetectableamyloiddepositioninbloodvesselwallsorparenchyma.
Conclusions/Significance:Thisnewmurinemousemodelwillbeimportanttofurtherunderstandtheinteractionbetween
APPandBRI2,andtoprovideinsightsintothemolecularbasisofFDD.
Citation:GilibertoL,MatsudaS,VidalR,D’AdamioL(2009)GenerationandInitialCharacterizationofFDDKnockInMice.PLoSONE4(11):e7900.doi:10.1371/
journal.pone.0007900
Editor:RichardMayeux,ColumbiaUniversity,UnitedStatesofAmerica
ReceivedJuly22,2009;AcceptedOctober26,2009;PublishedNovember18,2009
Copyright: ? 2009 G
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