猜词法.pptVIP

猜词法 该题型常见的设题方式有: 1.The word________could best be replaced by________. 2.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word________. 3.By______the writer means________. 4.In the ______paragraph, the word_______ means (refers to )_______. 5.The underlined word_______is closest in meaning to _______. 方法1：定义，解释法 信息词：is, was, means, that is, that is to say, in other words, refer to ... 1. A biography is the story of a persons life written by another. 2. To boycott a store means to refuse to shop in the store. 例1:（NMET 1998 B篇）He was one of 80 middle school students from China attending a month-long Youth Summit. ........The Youth Summit was aimed at increasing understanding and friendship between young students of the two countries through visits and discussion. 55.The words Youth Summit refer to _______. A.visits to the Nixons Library B.the Chinese students visit to the US C.a meeting discussing relations between China and the US D.activities to strenghen the ties between China and the US. 方法2：同义法 Doctors believe that smoking is detrimental to peoples health, They also regard drinking as harmful. 例2.（2001年北京春季 B篇）He called to us that there was no one there, so we ran down to the bank, looking everywhere carefully. We could not understand where the man had gone. When it got dark, we went back to our camp feeling bewildered. 57.The word bewildered in the text probably means_________. A.ashamed B.nervous C.unable to understand D.eager to know something 方法3：反义法 信息词：however, but, while, instead, unlike, on the other hand... 1.Jane was talking with others while Tom remained reticent all the time. 2.His offices is a drab places, but her new office is a bright, cheerful place. 例3．（NMET 1999 B篇）Computer people talk a lot about the need for other people to become computer-literate...............The computer experts have to learn not to tell people about computers, but have