Multiple Nuclear Gene Phylogenetic Analysis of the Evolution of Dioecy and Sex Chromosomes in the Genus Silene 英文参考文献.docVIP

下载本文档

2
0
约4.63万字
约 10页
2017-05-12 发布于上海
举报
版权申诉

Multiple Nuclear Gene Phylogenetic Analysis of the Evolution of Dioecy and Sex Chromosomes in the Genus Silene 英文参考文献.doc

1、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。。
2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
4、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
5、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
6、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

Multiple Nuclear Gene Phylogenetic Analysis of the Evolution of Dioecy and Sex Chromosomes in the Genus Silene 英文参考文献

MultipleNuclearGenePhylogeneticAnalysisofthe EvolutionofDioecyandSexChromosomesintheGenus Silene GabrielA.B.Marais1*,AlanForrest2¤,EstherKamau2,JosKa¨fer1,VincentDaubin1 ,Deborah Charlesworth2 1Laboratoire de Biome′trie et Biologie e′volutive, UMR5558, Universite′ Lyon 1, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Villeurbanne, France, 2Institute of EvolutionaryBiology,UniversityofEdinburgh-King’sBuildings,Edinburgh,UnitedKingdom Abstract IntheplantgenusSilene,separatesexesandsexchromosomesarebelievedtohaveevolvedtwice.Silenespeciesthatare whollyorlargelyhermaphroditicareassumedtorepresenttheancestralstatefromwhichdioecyevolved.Thisassumption isimportantforchoiceofoutgroupspeciesforinferringthegeneticandchromosomalchangesinvolvedintheevolutionof dioecy, but is mainly based on data from a single locus (ITS). To establish the order of events more clearly, and inform outgroup choice, we therefore carried out (i) multi-nuclear-gene phylogenetic analyses of 14 Silene species (including 7 hermaphrodite or gynodioecious species), representing species from both Silene clades with dioecious members, plus a moredistantlyrelatedoutgroup,and(ii)aBayesTraitscharacteranalysisoftheevolutionofdioecy.Weconfirmtwoorigins of dioecy within this genus in agreement with recent work on comparing sex chromosomes from both clades with dioeciousspecies.WeconcludethatsexchromosomesevolvedaftertheoriginofSileneandwithinacladethatincludes onlyS.latifoliaanditsclosestrelatives.Weestimatethatsexchromosomesemergedsoonafterthesplitwiththeancestorof S.viscosa,theprobableclosestnon-dioeciousS.latifoliarelativeamongthespeciesincludedinourstudy. Citation: Marais GAB, Forrest A, Kamau E, Ka¨fer J, Daubin V, et al. (2011) Multiple Nuclear Gene Phylogenetic Analysis of the Evolution of Dioecy and Sex ChromosomesintheGenusSilene.PLoSONE6(8):e21915.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0021915 Editor:SimonJoly,MontrealBotanicalGarden,Canada ReceivedMarch15,2011;AcceptedJune8,2011;PublishedAugust10,2011 Copyright: ?