2013外研版选修6Module 3“Interpersonal Relationships -- Friendship”课件2.pptVIP

1．I regret that I have lost touch with him. 我为与他失去了联系而感到遗憾。 归纳拓展 (1)regret doing sth.对已做的事感到后悔 regret to do sth.对要做的事感到抱歉 I regret that(正式)很遗憾(委婉表示你不能做某事) I regret to say/inform/tell我很遗憾地说/通知/告诉 It is to be regretted that... 使人遗憾的是……；真可惜…… (2)with great/deep regret非常遗憾地 much to one‘s regret(正式)非常遗憾 例句：I regret spending so much money on a car. 我后悔在一辆小汽车上花这么多钱。 I regret to inform you that your contract will not be renewed.我很遗憾地通知你，你的合同不能续签。 I regret that I am unable to accept your kind invitation.很遗憾，我不能接受你友好的邀请。 Much to our regret，we will be unable to attend your wedding.非常遗憾，我们不能参加你们的婚礼。 It’s to be regretted that I couldn’t see you off. 遗憾的是我不能为你送行了。 【链接训练】 After chatting with her for a while, I inferred from her words that she regretted________ job in haste. A．to change B．to have changed C．being changed D．having changed 【解析】　考查regret的用法。regret doing sth.“后悔做了某事”；regret to do sth.常和say，tell等连用，表示对“所说的话/所做的事感到遗憾”。由于change job在regret之前已经发生，故用完成时。句意为：和她聊了一会后，我从她的话语中得出她很后悔匆忙的换了工作。 【答案】　D 2．It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited. 要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助，我就不可能找到女儿。 归纳拓展 would have been是虚拟语气结构，表示与过去的事实相反的假设。without(相当于but for)引导的介词短语表示虚拟条件，相当于一个if引导的虚拟条件句。既可表示与现在的事实相反的假设，又可表示与过去的事实相反的假设。 例句：Man couldnt live without water or air (＝if there were no water or air)． 没有空气和水人类就不能生存。 I could not have finished the work so soon without your help (＝if you had not helped＝if it hadnt been for your help)． 没有你的帮助，我就不可能那么快完成工作。 【链接训练】 —Have you written a thanks letter to the person who helped you at the station? —Yes，it was John who reminded me of what I ________. A．would otherwise forget B．would otherwise have forgotten C．had otherwise forgotten D．otherwise forgot 【解析】　otherwise“否则的话”，表示一个含蓄的条件句。根据题意可知，此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，故选B。 【答案】　B 1．现在分词的完成时形式作状语 (1)现在分词的完成时指分词的动作发生在句中谓语动词所表示的动作之前。若分词所表示的动作与主语之间是主谓关系，则用having done，若是动宾关系，则用having been done。这类短语或是作时间状语，或是作原因状语，相当于状语从句。 例句：Having worked in the country for three years，he knew how to grow vegetabl