Periodic pattern detection in sparse boolean sequences 英文参考文献.docVIP

Periodic pattern detection in sparse boolean sequences 英文参考文献.doc

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Periodic pattern detection in sparse boolean sequences 英文参考文献

Junieretal.AlgorithmsforMolecularBiology2010,5:31 /content/5/1/31 SOFTWARE ARTICLE OpenAccess Periodicpatterndetectioninsparseboolean sequences IvanJunier1,2,JoanHérisson2,Fran?oisKépès2* Abstract Background:ThespecificpositionoffunctionallyrelatedgenesalongtheDNAhasbeenshowntoreflectthe interplaybetweenchromosomestructureandgeneticregulation.Byinvestigatingthestatisticalpropertiesofthe distancesseparatingsuchgenes,severalstudieshavehighlightedvariousperiodictrends.Inmanycases,however, groupsbuiltupfromco-functionalorco-regulatedgenesaresmallandcontainwronginformation(data contamination)sothatthestatisticsispoorlyexploitable.Inaddition,genepositionsarenotexpectedtosatisfya perfectlyorderedpatternalongtheDNA.Withinthisscope,wepresentanalgorithmthataimstohighlight periodicpatternsinsparsebooleansequences,i.e.sequencesofthetype010011011010...wheretheratioofthe numberof1’s(denotingherethetranscriptionstartofagene)to0’sissmall. Results:Thealgorithmisparticularlyrobustwithrespecttostrongsignaldistortionssuchastheadditionof1’ sat arbitrarypositions(contaminateddata),thedeletionofexisting1’sinthesequence(missingdata)andthe presenceofdisorderinthepositionofthe1’s(noise).Thisrobustnesspropertystemsfromanappropriate exploitationoftheremarkablealignmentpropertiesofperiodicpointsinsolenoidalcoordinates. Conclusions:TheefficiencyofthealgorithmisdemonstratedinsituationswherestandardFourier-basedspectral methodsarepoorlyadapted.Wealsoshowhowtheproposedframeworkallowstoidentifythe1’sthatparticipate intheperiodictrends,i.e.howtheframeworkallowstoallocateapositionalscoretogenes,inthesamespiritof thesequencescore.Thesoftwareisavailableforpublicuseathttp://www.issb.genopole.fr/MEGA/Softwares/ iSSB_SolenoidalApplication.zip. Background regulated by the same transcription factor have a ten- Thereisincreasingevidencethattheorganizationofthe dency to be periodically spaced along the DNA [7,8]. genome plays a crucial role in the interplay between Recently, therelative positions ofph

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