2014pep英语六年级小升初重点句型讲解练习.doc

there be与have\has 句型 “There be” 句型 “There be +某 （些）人或物 + 某地（或某时）”是指“某地（时）存在某人 （或某物）”。谓语be 必须在数上和主语保持一致。如果主语中既有单数又有复数，be 的形式变化与它最近的主语相一致。 （一）结构 There be (is \ are ) +…… There is + ① 可数名词单数 ② 不可数名词 2）There are + 可数名词复数 （二）用法 肯定句： There is \ are +…… 否定句：There is \ are + not …… 一般疑问句：Is\Are + there … ? Yes, there is \are. No, there is \ are not. （三）There be 句型中的 be 与离它最近的名词有关“就近原则” 【练习】There is _____ apple and two pears on the table. There are _____ pears and an apple on the table. 二、have \has 句型 是指某人有某物 (表示所有、拥有关系) I \ We \You \ They \ 人名（复数）\事物（复数）+ have … He \She\ It \ 人名（单数）\ 事物（单数） + has … 句型专项练习题 一、用“have , there be ” 的适当形式填空。 He _________ a lot of friends. _________ _________ four seasons in a year. She _________ seven sons. _________ _________ any milk in the cup? Beijing ________ many universities. We _______ a lot of work to do. _________ _________ a book and two pens on the table. They ______ many beautiful flowers. _________ _________ three pencils and a ruler in the pencil-box. My father ________ a red car. 二、用适当的词填空 He often _______ up ________ six o’clock _______ the morning. What’s wrong ________ your mother? Mary can ________ a kite. There _______ an apple and three bananas in the bag. 三、选择填空 （ ）1.There _____ two knives in the pencil – box . A.are B.is C.be D.am （ ）2.How many counties _____ in Europe ? A.is it B.is there C.are they D.are there （ ）3.Look ! There ____ some apples in that tree . A.is B.are C.be D.am （ ）4.There ____ some children playing on the playground . A.is B.are C.has D.have （ ）5.-Are there any fish in the lake now ? -No . ____ any water in it in winter . A.There isn’t B.There aren’t C.It isn’t D.They aren’ t （ ）6.There ____ an apple tree near the river . A.am B.are C.is D.be （ ）7._____ there any good news in today’s newspaper ?