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Pyrosequencing for Mini-Barcoding of Fresh and Old Museum Specimens 英文参考文献
PyrosequencingforMini-BarcodingofFreshandOld
MuseumSpecimens
ShadiShokralla1*,XinZhou1,DanielH.Janzen2,WinnieHallwachs2,Jean-Franc?oisLandry3,LukeM.
Jacobus4,MehrdadHajibabaei1
1BiodiversityInstituteofOntario,DepartmentofIntegrativeBiology,UniversityofGuelph,Guelph,Ontario,Canada,2DepartmentofBiology,UniversityofPennsylvania,
Philadelphia,Pennsylvania,UnitedStatesofAmerica,3ResearchCentre,AgricultureandAgri-FoodCanada,Ottawa,Ontario,Canada,4DepartmentofBiology,Indiana
University,Bloomington,Indiana,UnitedStatesofAmerica
Abstract
DNAbarcodingisaneffectiveapproachforspeciesidentificationandfordiscoveryofnewand/orcrypticspecies.Sanger
sequencing technology is the method of choice for obtaining standard 650bp cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI)
barcodes.However,DNAdegradation/fragmentationmakesitdifficulttoobtainafull-lengthbarcodefromoldspecimens.
Mini-barcodesof130bpfromthestandardbarcoderegionhavebeenshowntobeeffectiveforaccurateidentificationin
many animal groups and may be readily obtained from museum samples. Here we demonstrate the application of an
alternativesequencingtechnology,thefour-enzymessingle-specimenpyrosequencing,inrapid,cost-effectivemini-barcode
analysis.Wewereabletogeneratesequencesofupto100bpfrommini-barcodefragmentsofCOIin135freshand50old
Lepidopteraspecimens(rangingfrom53–97year-old).Thesequencesobtainedusingpyrosequencingwereofhighquality
andwewereabletorobustlymatchallthetestedpyro-sequencedsamplestotheirrespectiveSanger-sequencedstandard
barcodesequences,whereavailable.Simplicityoftheprotocolandinstrumentationcoupledwithhigherspeedandlower
cost per sequence than Sanger sequencing makes this approach potentially useful in efforts to link standard barcode
sequencesfromunidentifiedspecimenstoknownmuseumspecimenswithonlyshortDNAfragments.
Citation:ShokrallaS,ZhouX,JanzenDH,HallwachsW,LandryJ-F,etal.(2011)PyrosequencingforMini-BarcodingofFreshandOldMuseumSpecimens.PLoS
ONE6(7):e21252.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0021252
Editor:Sergios-OrestisKoloko
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