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异基因造血干细胞移植术后巨细胞病毒感染的危险因素及防治
The Risk Factors and Prevention of Cytomegalovirus Infection
after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Major: Medicine (Hematology ) Postgraduate: Tian Zhengjiang
Supervisor: Professor Wang Jishi,Associate Professor: Zhu Hongqian
[Abstract] Objective: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT)
was one of the most potential methods to cure hematological malignancies, The
cytomegalovirus (CMV )infection might have a deleterious impact on the survival and
III
万方数据
prognosis of allo-HSCT patients. This purpose of the article was to have a protocol of
prevention and therapy by way of investigating the risk factors of CMV infection in
allo-HSCT recipients, which improved the prognoses and survival. Methods: The
clinical data of 96 allo-HSCT recipients from 2011 January to 2014 April in our
hospital was collected and analyzed retrospectively. At the beginning of conditioning,
all the patients treated with ganciclovir to prevent CMV infection until -2 day of stem
cell reinfusion. After stem cell transplantation, CMV-DNA was monitored once or
twice a week. When the patients with GCV had no response or came up with
myelosuppression, foscarnet was considered as an agent for CMV infection. The cases
in different disease state before HSCT, different group of disease, HLA matching,
aGVHD, blood type of donor-recipient, fludarabine (FLU )and Anti-Human
thymocyte globulin (ATG) application, gender and age were analyzed with chi-square
test and logistic regression analysis to get the risk factors of CMV infection
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