chapter10-1enrine.ppt

第十章 内分泌 endocrine Endocrine Endocrine and nervous systems coordinate complex body functions. Classic distinction between these two is that the endocrine system communicates to distant tissues through blood-borne chemicals while the nervous system communicates to adjacent tissues by local chemical release. 第一节 内分泌与激素 一、内分泌与内分泌系统 内分泌腺Endocrine glands 内分泌系统 : 散在功能器官中的内分泌细胞 Endocrine cells √激素(Hormone) :由内分泌腺或散在的内分泌细胞分泌的一种具有高效能的生物活性，经过组织液或血液传递而发挥其调节作用的物质。 Endocrine route 激素的作用Functions ： Regulation of metab