利用负荷转移方法提升电网输电能力.pdfVIP

第 36 卷第2 期 Vol. 36 ,No. 2 电力建设 2015 年2 月 Electric Power Construction Feb ,2015 刹用负荷转移方放提纣电向输t!侬jJ 赖平，周想凌，后一辉 (国网湖北省电力公司，武汉市 430077) 摘 要:输电断面潮流超控制极限会限制电网的输电能力，而利用变电站之间的联络通道转带负荷是电网实际运行过 程中解决潮流越限的常用方法。从现场运行经验出发，在介绍变电站之间负荷关联特性的基础上，以灵敏度系数为切 入点，系统地阐述利用负荷转移方法提升电网输电能力的基本原理，推导变电站之间负荷转移灵敏度系数的简化计算 公式，并利用启发式搜索算法的推演思路，提出负荷转移方法控制策略。实际算例表明:提出的负荷转移方法具有计算 速度快、操作简单实用等优点，在潮流控制过程中能有效地消除潮流越限现象，达到提升电网输电能力的目的。 关键词:负荷转移方法;输电能力;输电断面;灵敏度系数;启发式搜索 Power Transmission Capacity Improvement ßased on Load Transfer Method LAI Ping ,ZHOU Xiangling ,SHl Yihui (State Grid Hubei Electric Power Company , Wuhan 430077 , China) ABSTRACT: If the power flow of transmission section exce巳ds th巳 control limits , it will restrict the transmission capacity of power grid , using liaison channel to transfer power load between substations is a common way to solve this problem in actual power system. This paper introduced the relevance characteristics of loads between substations base on field operating 巳xp巳n巳nce ， systematically discussed the basic principles that the load transfer method was used to improve grid transmission capacity , deduced the sensitivity coefficients calculation formula of load transfer between substations in a simplify form and proposed the control strategy of load transf，巳r method with heuristic searching algorithms. The actual examples show that the proposed load transfer method has advantages of fast calculation , simple and practical operation , etc. , and can effectively solve the over-limit probl巳m during power flow control p