2013牛津译林版选修十unit 1“building the future”复习课件.ppt

重 点 短 语 1、put pressure on/upon sb. 给……施加压力 ease off the pressure of 为某人减轻压力 exert pressure on sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做…… 　relieve / reduce pressure on sb. / sth. 减缓某人/某物的压力 　under pressure 在压力之下 　give in to pressure 屈从压力 　high blood pressure 高血压 　air pressure 大气压 拓展 ①The pressure that the bank has ______ on our company is to reduce its borrowings. A. made B. given C. sent D. put D　句意：银行施加给我们公司的压力是减少贷款。 解析 重 点 短 语 ②Some people work well ______ while others get nervous and do badly. A. under way B. under pressure C. under control D. under repair B　句意：有些人在压力之下工作得相当好而有些人则感觉很紧张且表现糟糕。 解析 重 点 短 语 重 点 短 语 2、on top of ＝ in addition to另外，此外，除了……之外 on the top of 在……上面 on top 在上面 on top of the world 非常幸福 from top to toe / bottom 从头到脚 at the top of ones voice 大声地；高声地 ______ losing his job, he was divorced by his wife. A. Beside B. On the top of C. In addition to D. Except for C　句意：非但失去了工作，他妻子还和他离婚了。 解析 重 点 短 语 重 点 短 语 3、push for 努力争取 ①Dont push him hard for a settlement. 别太逼他给你解决的办法。 ②We should have to push_them_for a quick decision. 我们必须敦促他们迅速决断。 ③They are pushing for economic reform. 他们迫切要求经济改革。 重 点 短 语 push around 把……推来推去，摆布 　push back 向后推，吞下 　push on 推动，推进，努力向前 　push through 设法通过；挤过，穿过 　push up 抬高，增加，提高 　push down 按下 　push aside 把……推开，避开 　push away 推开 　push out 把……推出去， (使)突出 拓展 ④I asked him several questions, but he ______ them ______. A. set; away B. pushed; away C. pushed; aside D. pushed; for C　push aside 把……推开，避开。 解析 重 点 短 语 疑 难 句 型 1、There is a saying that goes ‘Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.’ 有句俗语是这样说的：“授人以鱼，三餐之需；授人以渔，终身之用。” 此句中的go 意为 “(文句等)表达为……”，强调(诗或歌中词/调) 唱，说或指(故事等)发生情况如何。 疑 难 句 型 ①How does that song go? 那首歌怎么唱？ ②The story goes