6-2Reading and Vocabulary 66张.pptVIP

1．marry既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词，意为“结婚；嫁；娶；与……结婚”等。 1)marry sb.表示“嫁给某人；与……结婚”等。 This letter is from the young man Im going to marry. 这封信是我要与之结婚的那位小伙子寄来的。 2)be/get married to sb.表示“与某人结婚”。 After living in the United States for five years, she got married to an American last month. 在美国生活了五年后，她于上个月嫁给了一个美国人。 3)marry sb. to sb.表示父母“把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶媳妇，为某人主婚”等。 The parents married their daughter to a rich man she did not love. 这对父母把女儿嫁给了一个她并不爱的富人。 注意： 1)marry不与介词with连用。 她和一位英国人结了婚。 【误】She married with an Englishman. 【正】She married an Englishman. 【正】She was/got married to an Englishman. 2)若问某人是否结婚，而又不涉及结婚对象时，可用be/get married形式，相当于系表结构。 你结婚了吗？ 【误】Do you marry/Have you married? 【正】Are you married/Have you got married? 3)marry是非延续性动词，因此不可接一段时间作状语，但be married为系表结构，因此这个词组可以接一段时间作状语。表示“他已经结婚五年了”可以用下列表示法： ①He married five years ago. ②It is(has been)five years since he got married. ③He has been married for five years. 即学即用 —Are you related to the lady? —Yes, she________my cousin. A．married with　　　　　　 B．got married C．married to D．is married to 答案：D 2．desert 1)n. 沙漠 Vast areas of land have become desert. 广大的地区均已变成沙漠。 2)v.离弃(某一地方/某人)；放弃；遗弃；抛弃；擅自离开(尤指军中或船上的职守)；逃跑；潜逃 ①The village had been hurriedly deserted, perhaps because terrorists were in the area. 全村人都匆匆走了，或许因为该地区有恐怖分子。 ②His courage of mind deserted him. 他丧失了勇气。 注意：dessert意为“甜点”。 知识拓展 deserted adj.(多作表语与定语)无人的；荒废的；空了的；被离弃的；被抛弃的 ①She was afraid to walk down on a deserted street at night. 他晚上不敢在无人的大街上走路。 ②The deserted house fell into ruins. 空屋子成了废墟。 即学即用 遭到抛弃的孩子被当地人收留了。 The________child was received by the local people. 答案：deserted 3．character n. [C]人物，角色，汉字，字符；[U，C]性格，特征 ①They are the two main characters in the play. 他们是该剧中的两个主角。 ②There are only four characters in the play. 这出戏中只有四个角色。 ③He wrote in bold characters. 他用粗体字书写。 ④She has a strong character. 她性格坚强。 ⑤The twins looks alike but they have very different characters. 这对双胞胎长得很像，但性格很不同。 ⑥He described the character of the character he palyed with two Chinese characters. 他用了两个汉字来描绘他所扮演的角色