Scaling up impact of malaria control programmes a tale of events in Sub-Saharan Africa and People’s Republic of China 英文参考文献.docVIP

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Scaling up impact of malaria control programmes a tale of events in Sub-Saharan Africa and People’s Republic of China 英文参考文献.doc

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Scaling up impact of malaria control programmes a tale of events in Sub-Saharan Africa and People’s Republic of China 英文参考文献

Tamboetal.InfectiousDiseasesofpoverty2012,1:7 /content/1/1/7 SCOPING REVIEW OpenAccess Scalingupimpactofmalariacontrol programmes:ataleofeventsinSub-Saharan AfricaandPeople’sRepublicofChina ErnestTambo1,2*,AhmedAdebowaleAdedeji3,FangHuang1,Jun-HuChen1,Shui-SenZhou1andLing-HuaTang1 Abstract Thisreviewaimsatprovidingsyntheticinformationwithscientificevidenceonthetrendsinthemalariaevents from1960to2011,withthehopethatitwillhelppolicymakerstotakeinformeddecisionsonpublichealthissues andinterventiondesignsonmalariacontroltowardseliminationinbothSub-SaharaAfricaandinthePeople’s RepublicofChinabyhighlightingtheachievements,progressandchallengesinresearchonmovingmalariafrom epidemicstatustowardselimination.Ourfindingsshowedthatsince1960,malariacontrolprogrammesinmost countrieshavebeendisjointedandnotharmonized.Interestingly,duringthelastdecade,thecausalfactorsofthe unprecedentedandsubstantialdeclineinmalariamorbidityandmortalityratesinmostvulnerablegroupsinthese endemicareasaremultifaceted,includingnotonlythespreadofmalariaanditsrelatedeffectsbutalsopolitical andfinancialwillingness,commitmentandfundingbygovernmentsandinternationaldonors.Thebenefitsof scalinguptheimpactofmalariacoverageinterventions,improvementofhealthsystemapproachesandsustained commitmentofstakeholdersarehighlighted,althoughconsiderableeffortsarestillnecessaryinSub-SaharaAfrica. Furthermore,novelintegratedcontrolstrategiesaimingatmovingmalariafromepidemicstatustocontroltowards elimination,requiresolidresearchprioritiesbothforsustainabilityofthemostefficientexistingtoolsand interventioncoverage,andingainingmoreinsightsintheunderstandingoftheepidemiology,pathogenesis, vectordynamics,andsocioeconomicaspectsofthedisease.Inconclusion,politicalcommitmentandfinancial investmentofstakeholdersinsustainingthescalingupimpactofmalariacontrolinterventions,networking betweenAfricanandChinesescientists,andtheirWesternpartnersareurgentlyneededinupholdingtherecent gains,andintranslatinglessonslearntfromtheChinesemalari