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Semantic Similarity for Automatic Classification of Chemical Compounds 英文参考文献
SemanticSimilarityforAutomaticClassificationof
ChemicalCompounds
Joa?oD.Ferreira*,FranciscoM.Couto
LaSIGE,UniversityofLisbon,Lisbon,Portugal
Abstract
With the increasing amount of data made available in the chemical field, there is a strong need for systems capable of
comparingandclassifyingchemicalcompoundsinanefficientandeffectiveway.Thebestapproachesexistingtodayare
basedonthestructure-activityrelationshippremise,whichstatesthatbiologicalactivityofamoleculeisstronglyrelatedto
itsstructuralorphysicochemicalproperties.Thisworkpresentsanovelapproachtotheautomaticclassificationofchemical
compounds by integrating semantic similarity with existing structural comparison methods. Our approach was assessed
basedontheMatthewsCorrelationCoefficientfortheprediction,andachievedvaluesof0.810whenusedasapredictionof
blood-brainbarrierpermeability,0.694forP-glycoproteinsubstrate,and0.673forestrogenreceptorbindingactivity.These
resultsexposeasignificantimprovementoverthecurrentlyexistingmethods,whosebestperformanceswere0.628,0.591,
and 0.647 respectively. It was demonstratedthat theintegration of semantic similarity is afeasible andeffective way to
improveexistingchemicalcompoundclassificationsystems.Amongotherpossible uses,thistoolhelpsthestudyofthe
evolutionofmetabolicpathways,thestudyofthecorrelationofmetabolicnetworkswithpropertiesofthosenetworks,or
theimprovementofontologiesthatrepresentchemicalinformation.
Citation:FerreiraJD,CoutoFM(2010)SemanticSimilarityforAutomaticClassificationofChemicalCompounds.PLoSComputBiol6(9):e1000937.doi:10.1371/
journal.pcbi.1000937
Editor:JohnB.O.Mitchell,UniversityofStAndrews,UnitedKingdom
ReceivedApril18,2010;AcceptedAugust23,2010;PublishedSeptember23,2010
Copyright: ? 2010 Ferreira, Couto. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits
unrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalauthorandsourcearecredited.
Funding:Thisworkwassupportedb
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