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Semaphorin 3A Suppresses Tumor Growth and Metastasis in Mice Melanoma Model 英文参考文献
Semaphorin3ASuppressesTumorGrowthand
MetastasisinMiceMelanomaModel
GoutamChakraborty1¤,SantoshKumar1.,RosalinMishra1.,TusharV.Patil2,GopalC.Kundu1*
1NationalCenterforCellScience(NCCS),NCCSComplex,Pune,India,2DepartmentofHistopathology,YCMHospital,Pune,India
Abstract
Background:Recentunderstandingoncancertherapyindicatedthattargetingmetastaticsignatureorangiogenicswitch
could be a promising and rational approach to combat cancer. Advancement in cancer research has demonstrated the
potential roleofvarious tumorsuppressor proteinsin inhibitionofcancer progression. Currentstudies haveshownthat
axonalsproutinginhibitor,semaphorin3A(Sema3A)actsasapotentsuppressoroftumorangiogenesisinvariouscancer
models.However,thefunctionofSema3Ainregulationofmelanomaprogressionisnotwellstudied,andyettobethe
subjectofintenseinvestigation.
Methodology/PrincipalFindings:Inthisstudy,usingmultipleinvitroandinvivoapproacheswehavedemonstratedthat
Sema3Aactsasapotenttumorsuppressorinvitroandinvivomice(C57BL/6)models.Mousemelanoma(B16F10)cells
overexpressed with Sema 3A resulted in significant inhibition of cell motility, invasiveness and proliferation as well as
suppressionofinvivotumorgrowth,angiogenesisandmetastasisinmicemodels.Moreover,wehaveobservedthatSema
3AoverexpressedmelanomacloneshowedincreasedsensitivitytowardscurcuminandDacarbazine,anti-canceragents.
Conclusions:Ourresultsdemonstrate,atleastinpart,thefunctionalapproachunderlyingSema3Amediatedinhibitionof
tumorigenesis and angiogenesis and a clear understanding of such a process may facilitate the development of novel
therapeuticstrategyforthetreatmentofcancer.
Citation:ChakrabortyG,KumarS,MishraR,PatilTV,KunduGC(2012)Semaphorin3ASuppressesTumorGrowthandMetastasisinMiceMelanomaModel.PLoS
ONE7(3):e33633.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0033633
Editor:IrinaV.Lebedeva,EnzoLifeSciences,Inc.,UnitedStatesofAmerica
ReceivedOctober8,2011;AcceptedFebruary16,2012;PublishedMarch20,2012
Copyright:?2012Chakrabortyetal.Thisisanopen-accessarticledistrib
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