Semi-Blind Signal Extraction for Communication Signals by Combining Independent Component Analysis and Spatial Constraints 英文参考文献.docVIP

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Semi-Blind Signal Extraction for Communication Signals by Combining Independent Component Analysis and Spatial Constraints 英文参考文献.doc

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Semi-Blind Signal Extraction for Communication Signals by Combining Independent Component Analysis and Spatial Constraints 英文参考文献

Sensors 2012, 12, 9024-9045; doi:10.3390/s120709024 OPEN ACCESS sensors ISSN 1424-8220 /journal/sensors Article Semi-Blind Signal Extraction for Communication Signals by Combining Independent Component Analysis and Spatial Constraints Xiang Wang *, Zhitao Huang and Yiyu Zhou College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology (NUDT), Changsha 410073, China; E-Mails: taldcn@ (Z.H.); zhouyiyu@ (Y.Z.) * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: christopherwx@163.com; Tel.: +86-1375-5118-941; Fax: +86-731-572-518. Received: 28 April 2012; in revised form: 15 June 2012 / Accepted: 28 June 2012 / Published: 2 July 2012 Abstract: Signal of interest (SOI) extraction is a vital issue in communication signal processing. In this paper, we propose two novel iterative algorithms for extracting SOIs from instantaneous mixtures, which explores the spatial constraint corresponding to the Directions of Arrival (DOAs) of the SOIs as a priori information into the constrained Independent Component Analysis (cICA) framework. The first algorithm utilizes the spatial constraint to form a new constrained optimization problem under the previous cICA framework which requires various user parameters, i.e., Lagrange parameter and threshold measuring the accuracy degree of the spatial constraint, while the second algorithm incorporates the spatial constraints to select specific initialization of extracting vectors. The major difference between the two novel algorithms is that the former incorporates the prior information into the learning process of the iterative algorithm and the latter utilizes the prior information to select the specific initialization vector. Therefore, no extra parameters are necessary in the learning process, which makes the algorithm simpler and more reliable and helps to improve the speed of extraction. Meanwhile, the convergence condit