Using Guasha to treat musculoskeletal pain A systematic review of controlled clinical trials 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Using Guasha to treat musculoskeletal pain A systematic review of controlled clinical trials 英文参考文献
Leeetal.ChineseMedicine2010,5:5
/content/5/1/5
REVIEW
OpenAccess
UsingGuashatotreatmusculoskeletalpain:
Asystematicreviewofcontrolledclinicaltrials
MyeongSooLee*,Tae-YoungChoi,Jong-InKim,Sun-MiChoi
Abstract
Background:Guashaisatherapeuticmethodforpainmanagementusingtoolstoscrapeorrubthesurfaceof
thebodytorelievebloodstagnation.Thisstudyaimstosystematicallyreviewthecontrolledclinicaltrialsonthe
effectivenessofusingGuashatotreatmusculoskeletalpain.
Methods:Wesearched11databases(withoutlanguagerestrictions):MEDLINE,AlliedandComplementary
Medicine(AMED),EMBASE,CumulativeIndextoNursingandAlliedHealthLiterature(CINAHL),KoreanStudies
Information(KSI),DBPIA,KoreaInstituteofScienceandTechnologyInformation(KISTI),KoreaMed,Research
InformationServiceSystem(RISS),ChinaNationalKnowledgeInfrastructure(CNKI)andtheCochraneLibrary.The
searchstrategywasGuasha(ORscraping)ANDpain.RiskofbiaswasassessedwiththeCochranecriteria(i.e.
sequencegeneration,blinding,incompleteoutcomemeasuresandallocationconcealment).
Results:Fiverandomizedcontrolledtrials(RCTs)andtwocontrolledclinicaltrials(CCTs)wereincludedinthe
presentstudy.TwoRCTscomparedGuashawithacupunctureintermsofeffectiveness,whiletheothertrials
comparedGuashawithnotreatment(1trial),acupuncture(4trials),herbalinjection(1trial)andmassageorelectric
currenttherapy(1trial).WhiletwoRCTssuggestedfavorableeffectsofGuashaonpainreductionandresponse
rate,thequalityoftheseRCTswaspoor.OneCCTreportedbeneficialeffectsofGuashaonmusculoskeletalpain
buthadlowmethodologicalquality.
Conclusion:CurrentevidenceisinsufficienttoshowthatGuashaiseffectiveinpainmanagement.FurtherRCTs
arewarrantedandmethodologicalqualityshouldbeimproved.
Background
reducedthroughstimulating theserotonergic, noradre-
Guashawasdefinedasatherapeuticmodalitythatuses nergic and opioid systems; (3) Guasha minimizes the
severaltoolstoscrapeorrubthesurfaceofthebodyto direct effects ofpainatnociceptors, theirsurroundings
relieve blood(Xue)stagnation. Guashaisusedforpain
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