水致动压巷道失稳过程与安全评判方法研究.pdfVIP

第 27 卷第3 期 采矿与安全工程学报 Vo l. 27 No.3 2010 年 09 月 Journal of Mining . Safety Engineering Sep. 2010 文章编号: 1673-3363(2010 )03-0410-06 水致动压巷道失稳过程与安全评判方法研究 李桂臣，张农，许兴亮，韩昌良，王成 (中国矿业大学煤炭资源与安全开采国家重点实验室，矿业工程学院，江苏徐州 221008) 摘要:利用数值计算方法模拟了动压巷道遇水作用后罔岩位移场和渗流场演化的阶段性规律和 变形失稳过程，分析了巷道初期支护稳定但随动压反复作用与水逐渐渗入围岩呈现泥化，变形­ 再泥化4 失稳的规律，指出软弱夹层遇水泥化是导敖动压巷道失稳的主要诱因.利用层次分析法 和计算机 VB 程序建立了针对该类巷道安全性的评判方法和判定程序，提出了水作用下动压巷 道的强化控制技术.工程实例表明，必须加强对水的治理才能保持动压巷道稳定性. 关键词:动压巷道;失稳过程p 软弱夹层p 安全评判;强化控制 中固分类号: TU 353 文献标识码:A Study on Water-Caused Instability Process of the Dynamic Pressure Roadway and Safety Assessment LI Gui-chen , ZHANG Nong , XU Xing-liang , HAN Chang-liang , WANG Cheng (State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining , School of Mines , China University of Mining . Technology , Xuzhou , Jiangsu 221008 , China) Abstract: This paper simulates the rules of displacement field and seepage field deformation and instability process of surrounding rock in dynamic pressure roadway under water action , and analyzes the stage rule of the regularity pelitization-deformation-pelitization again-instability of surrounding rock , which is caused by the repeated actions of dynamic pressure and gradually infiltrated water after the initial stability of roadway supporting. On the basis of this , we point out that the encountering of weak intercalation and water is the key factor affecting the insta- bility of dynamic pressure roadway. 1n addition , the safety assessment method about this kind of roadway is established by the analytic hierarchy process and computer VB program. Further more , th