裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册(47-48).docVIP

Lesson 47 A cup of coffee 一杯咖啡 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 like v. 喜欢，想要 want v. 想 like v. 喜欢，想要 love v. 爱 eg.　I love my country. 我爱我的祖国. fancy adore 　热爱 care for 　 关心,照顾,喜欢 cherish 　 珍惜 fancy v. 喜欢(不正式的口语中) eg. I fancy that girl. 我喜欢那个女孩. be fond of..... 喜欢 eg. He is fond of the music. 他喜欢这音乐. How do you like ...? ...怎么样? eg.　How do you like my new blouse? 　你觉得我的新城是怎么样? eg. 　How do you like his idea? 你觉得他的想法怎么样? Id like + n. eg. Id like a cup of tea. 我想要杯茶. Id like + to+ v. eg. Id like to cook a meal for him . want v. 想, 想要 want =Id like (开启更委婉,更客气) eg. I want some chocolate. 我想要一些巧克力. want + n. eg. Id like some chocolate. want +to +v. eg. I want to see my friend this afternoon. 今天下午我想去看我的朋友. Id like to see my friend this afternoon. Grammar --- 一般现在时 用途: 1. 表示现在的事实和状态 eg. My father is a policeman. 我的父亲是一名警察. Its very hot today. 今天天气很热. He lives in beijing. 他住在北京. 2. 表示现在的习惯性动作 She gets up at 8 oclock in the morning. 她早晨八点钟起床. My mother cooks for my family every day. 妈妈每天都为家人做饭. Mrs. Smith cleans the room every day. Smith 太太每天都打扫这个房间. 3. 普通真理 eg. The earth goes round the sun. 地球围绕太阳转. 结构: 1. 主语+系动词 (be ---- is, am, are), 说明目前的状态或一个事实,疑问句和否定句在 be 本身起变化. eg. His sister is a nurse. Am I your best friend? Mr. black and his wife are not in the kitchen. Whats in the box? Whos in her room? 2. 主语+动词 (习惯性动作或事实等) 1) 除单数第三人称外的代词( I , you, we ,they), 以及复数名词(her parents, the boys etc.) +动词原形 eg. We watch TV at night. 我们在晚上看电视. They want some boxes. 他们想要一些箱子. I like music very much. 我非常喜欢音乐. Her sons go to bed at 9 oclock every night. 她的儿子们每天晚上九点上床睡觉. Mr. Lee and Miss Smith meet in the company every day. 李先生和史密斯小姐每天都在公司见面. You and your friend like sports. 你和你的朋友都很喜欢体育运动. She likes apples. 她喜欢苹果.